Short Speech on Religion (490 Words)

Relationships
Here is your Short Speech on Religion.A religion is an organized approach to human spirituality which usually encompasses a set of narratives, symbols, beliefs and practices, often with a supernatural or transcendent quality, that give meaning to the practitioner’s experiences of human beings as a collectivity in all parts of the world, (b) Relationships between human beings, probably in all walks of their life, and (c) to all facets of everyday human life, for example, education, politics, economy etc. Every society has religious beliefs, rites and organizations. Religion very often affects our understanding of the everyday life. The way in which we relate to each other is very often influenced by our religious beliefs.Religions are also related to politics, and to economic activities like production, distribution and consumption. Religion can…
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Here is your short essay on Clan

Marriage
Clan is an exogamous group which comes next to family. If the tribe or caste is endogamous, the clan is exogamous. The institution of clan is found in all the primitive societies. It resembles the family but dif­fers from it fundamentally. In British anthropology sib is understood as clan whereas in American anthropology clan is defined as sib. The family is bilateral; either the individual belongs to matriarchal descent or to patriarchal descent. In other words, an individual recognizes his relationship either with a woman as his mother or a man as his father. ADVERTISEMENTS: Thus, clan or sib traces its origin through either parent to the total ne­glect of the other. If a tribe is organized into mother clans, every child regardless of sex is considered a member of…
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Essay on Morgan's Classificatory Theory

Marriage
Morgan proposed a much controversial theory of kinship. During his lifetime his theory was rejected. It was after his death and particularly after River’s interpretation that his theory came into prominence. The structural theory of kinship which Levi-Strauss developed at a later stage borrows heavily from Morgan. It is because of this that Meyer Fortes calls Morgan the founding father of kinship theory of structure and social organization. Morgan’s classificatory theory of kinship is found in his Systems of Consanguinity and Affinity. Besides being a theorist, Morgan was a first-rate ethnologist. When he pro­pounded his theory of sex promiscuity or communism, he was criticized severely. Among his critics were Radcliffe-Brown and Frazer. He was rejected for making conjectures without any ethnic evidence. His classificatory kinship theory begins with systems of…
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The difference between Exogamy marriage and Endogamy marriage

Marriage
Exogamy is a general rule of marriage. When a person marries outside a specific social group of which he is a member, it is exogamy. In other words, a marriage outside the lineage group is exogamy. A lineage is a descent group either from the father’s or mother’s line which traces its origin from a common ancestor. In such a situation it becomes inter­esting to differentiate between the close kin and the descent or lineage. Certainly, the size of the group of close kin is smaller. Normally, it consists of father, children and siblings. Beyond this small group there is a larger group which consists of descent and lineage groups. Accord­ing to the rules of exogamy one is not allowed to marry within the lineage and descent group. Marriage outside…
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Essay on the awareness, causes and prevention of aids/ HIV + STD

Friends
AIDS stands for Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome. Human body has a strong immuno capacity.It is capable of fighting all diseases to a large extent. AIDS is a disease that causes deficiency of human immuno system. Therefore, AIDS causes, death, pain and misery.AIDS poses one of the biggest threats to the human existence. It is caused by HIV (The Human Immunodeficiency Virus). ADVERTISEMENTS: In order to lead an AIDS-free life, one must know all about HIV for knowledge is the best defence against AIDS.HIV gets transmitted through:i. Unprotected sex with an infected partner.ii. Transfusion of infected blood and blood products. ADVERTISEMENTS: iii. Use of contaminated needles and syringes.iv. From an infected mother to her baby before, during or soon after birth.To keep away from AIDS all one needs to do is:…
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Four essentials of valid consideration in Indian Contract Act

Marriage
The four component parts of the definition of consideration may well be described as the essentials of valid consideration. We shall now discuss these essentials one by one in detail.Essentials of valid consideration in Indian Contract Act are as follows:The four component parts of the definition of consideration may well be described as the essentials of valid consideration. We shall now discuss these essentials one by one in detail. ADVERTISEMENTS: 1. Consideration must move at the desire of the promisor:In order to constitute legal consideration, the act or abstinence forming the consideration for the promise must be done at the desire or request of the promisor. Thus acts done or services rendered voluntarily, or at the desire of third party, will not amount to valid consideration so as to support…
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6 Relative Importance of Heredity and Environment

Emotions
Relative Importance’s of Heredity and Environment are given below:1. The foregoing discussion reveals that both heredity and environment have their share in moulding the life and personality of the individual. But as regards the extent of their influence opinions differ.2. Heredity is responsible for all the inborn traits, the instincts, emotions, I.Q., reflex action and physical traits. ADVERTISEMENTS: 3. Environment is responsible for the growth and development of the physical, mental and social traits.4. The two forces heredity and environment are not opposed to each other, but are complementary like seed and soil, ship and current, ‘warp and woof, bed and stream etc. Both of these forces are required for the same purpose. The heredity is the raw material out of which the object is to be prepared, and environment…
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Short Essay on the Relationship between School and Society

Relationships
School is a special institution, created to serve specific social needs. It, therefore, not only gets aims and objectives from society but its contents and methods are also determined in accordance with the activities, carried on in society, for which the school functions.But society is dynamic and changes very frequently. It is, therefore, essential that the character and nature of education, imparted in the school, also change according to the needs and developments of the society. ADVERTISEMENTS: A school is not merely a place of formal learning, but also a place of social learning. It is a social unit and an integral part of the total organisation of society.In the words of professor K.G. Saiyidain: “A people’s school must obviously be based on the people s needs and problems. Its…
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Seven important kinds of endorsements

Marriage
Important kinds of endorsements are given below:1. Blank or genera endorsementl: If the endorser signs his name only and does not specify the name of the endorsee, the endorsement is said to be in blank Sec. 16(1). The effect of a blank endorsement is to convert the order instrument into bearer instrument (Sec. 54), which may be transferred merely by delivery. Image Source: images.wisegeek.com ADVERTISEMENTS: 2. Endorsement in full or special endorsement:If the endorser, in addition to his signature, also adds a direction to pay the amount mentioned in the instrument to, or to the order of, a specified person the endorsement is said to be in full [Sec. 16(1)].If, for example, A, the holder of a bill of exchange, wants to make an endorsement in full to B, he…
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Short Summary of Shariat Act, 1937

Marriage
There were certain doubts in the minds of Indian Muslims regarding the application of Muslim personal law to Muslims. To confirm the policy of the British Government and to remove their doubts, the Shariat Act had to be enacted by the Central Legislature in 1937. At present the application of Muslim Personal Law is generally regulated by this enactment. Provisions of this Act regarding the application of Muslim Personal Law are summarised as under:(a) Section 2 of the Shariat Act provides that in a case where both the parties are Muslims the rule for decision shall be Muslim Law, if the case involves any of the following matters:(1) Intestate succession (i.e. inheritance), ADVERTISEMENTS: (2) Special property of the females,(3) Marriage (including all incidents of marriage),(4) Dissolution of marriage (including all…
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