28Oct 2018 by admin

How to Maintain School Records Efficiently?

Data
Principal of a school is the ultimate responsible person for maintaining school records. However, it would be practically impossible for him/her to do so alone. Hence, clerical staff and teachers assist him/her in the maintenance of school records.The following points should be borne in mind for maintaining school records efficiently:(1) Keep all records up-to-date. Enter all the data promptly. ADVERTISEMENTS: (2) Keep a list of all registers maintained in the school. Give a serial number to all registers and indicate this serial number along with the name of the register in the above-mentioned list.(3) Each register should carry the following information on its cover page: Name of the school, Name of the register, dates of starting and closing the register, serial number of the register and so forth.(4) All the…
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28Oct 2018 by admin

7 Different Types of Administrative Records a School Must Maintain

Data
Different Types of Administrative Records a School Must Maintain: (a) A Log Book: This is required for maintaining records and reports of inspectors visit and their remarks on the condition of the school. It also maintains a record of all the statistical data required by the inspector on hisher annual visit. Image Source: images.flightstore.co.uk (b) General Register: This is one of the most important school registers and contains a record of all the students admitted to the school. The principal of the school is personally responsible for its maintenance. It should be maintained permanently and kept in safe custody. ADVERTISEMENTS: Entry concerning every new student admitted or readmitted or withdrawn should be made that day itself. It should contain the following information:(i) The enrolment egistration number of the student.(ii) Name…
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25Oct 2018 by admin

How to Write Credit and Status Enquiry Letters?

Tech & Engineering
The words enquiry and inquiry mean almost the same and are used interchangeably. Enquiry relates to the act or process of seeking information. In everyday correspondence, people in business have to deal with numerous letters of enquiry. Image Source: appwk.baidu.comWhen people need information about products, services, terms and conditions, margins and discounts, opening and closing, and a host of such relevant details from banks, insurance companies, traders, suppliers, transporters and the like, letters have to be sent or calls made. It could be a traditional letter or an e-mail. ADVERTISEMENTS: Similarly, organizations which receive such letters of enquiry have to respond by providing the information sought swiftly and courteously. Two such common types of enquiries in the world of business are credit and status enquiries. Drafting of such enquiry letters…
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10Oct 2018 by admin

6 Major Significance of Operant Conditioning In Our Daily Life

Applications
Operant conditioning is not only a laboratory phenomenon. It has a great deal of practical signi­ficance in our daily life as well as shown below:(i) A lot of our behaviour in every-day life is affected by the reinforcement we get for behaving in a particular manner. Students master course materials for rewards, such as grades, job opport­unities and self-satisfaction. People go to work because they regularly receive money, promotions and other material and non-material benefits. image source: e62813.medialib.glogster.com ADVERTISEMENTS: (ii) Another significance of operant condi­tioning is that the appropriate behaviour as desired can be shaped. A large part of our behaviour is due to shaping of our attitudes, values, customs and beliefs by others. Even our language is due to this shaping. The method of shaping has been used in…
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09Oct 2018 by admin

Fabricating false evidence (Section 192 of IPC)

Data
Legal provisions regarding Fabricating false evidence under section 192 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.Fabricating false evidence: The essence of the offence of fabricating false evidence under Sec. 192 consists in endeavour to injure another by supplying false data upon which a judicial decision may rest. Image Source: pocketperspectives.files.wordpress.comThe ingredients of the offence of fabricating false evidence are:(i) The causing of –a) Any circumstance to exist; or ADVERTISEMENTS: b) Making any false entry; orc) Of any document containing a false statement.(ii) With intention that it may appear in evidence in, –a) A judicial proceeding; or ADVERTISEMENTS: b) In a proceeding taken by law before a public servant; orc) An arbitrator.(iii) In order to cause any person whose duty it is in such proceedings to form an opinion upon the evidence, to…
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09Oct 2018 by admin

What is the Period of Limitation for an Application to Restore a Suit or Appeal or Application?

Applications
Article 122 (Arts. 160, 163, 168 and 172 of the Act of 1908):The period of limitation for an application to restore a suit or appeal or application for review or revision dismissed for default of appearance or for want of prosecution or for failure to pay costs of service of process or to furnish security for costs is thirty days and the limitation commences from the date of dismissal. Image Source: klugerkaplan.com ADVERTISEMENTS: The Article 122 is confined and restricted to (i) suits; (ii) appeals; (iii) application for review; (iv) application for revision and such dismissal must be either for (a) default of appearance; or (b) want of prosecution; or (c) failure to pay for costs of services; or (d) failure to furnish security for costs. The Article 122 is…
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08Oct 2018 by admin

What is the Period of Limitation for an Application to Any Court for the Exercise of Its Powers of Revision under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908?

Applications
Article 131: (No similar Article in the Act of 1908):The period of limitation for an application to any Court for the exercise of its powers of revision under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 or the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 is ninety days and the limitation commences from the date of the decree or order or sentence sought to ‘ be revised. Image Source: images.flatworldknowledge.com ADVERTISEMENTS: Article 131 prescribes a uniform period of limitation for the exercise of revisional powers under the two procedural Codes. The period of limitation is the same whether the revision is filed to the District Court or to the High Court.The Criminal Procedure Code of 1898 has been repealed by and substituted by the Criminal Procedure Code of 1973. Under the new Criminal Procedure…
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07Oct 2018 by admin

6 Important Steps to develop a well defined Procedure of Value Analysis

Tech & Engineering
Lowrence D Miles of General Electric Company, who is known as the Father Of Value Analysis & Engineering has developed a well defined procedure of value analysis. It involves the following steps (Fig.17.1). STEP-I — Specify the work: Very often people at the top in an organisation are likely to say “this is the only method to make this item. We have tried other method but failed. The best way to taking such a situation is to be very specific and not to make a vague statement. ADVERTISEMENTS: People at the top will be influenced by the specific proposal and it is possible that the right manufacturing process may be developed after careful examination. Hence, generalities are to be avoided because they serve only to prevent changes and protect the…
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02Oct 2018 by admin

Suit for Setting Aside a Transfer Effected by a Natural Guardian–Sample Format

Tech & Engineering
1. The proforma defendant No. 2 is the mother and was natural guardian of the plaintiff at all material times. The plaintiff was born in 1965 and has attained majority on 15.5.1983. Image Source: i.ytimg.com2. The plaintiff owned the property described in the Schedule below. The said pro-forma defendant 2 has sold to the defendant No. 1 the said schedule on 13.4.1981 by executing a sale deed in favour of the defendant No. 1 for a consideration of Rs. 1,00,000/-. ADVERTISEMENTS: 3. The said sale by the pro-forma defendant No. 2 in favour of the defendant No. I was not for any legal necessity.4. That the cause of action for this suit arose on 13.4.1981 (date of sale) and thereafter on 15.5.1983 (when the plaintiff attained majority) at Visakhapatnam within…
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10Sep 2018 by admin

Useful Notes on “Geothermal Energy”

Applications
The word geothermal comes from the Greek words geo (earth) and therme (heat). So, geothermal energy is heat from within the earth. We can use the steam and hot water produced inside the earth to heat buildings or generate electricity. Geothermal energy is a renewable energy source because the water is replenished by rainfall and the heat is continuously produced inside the earth.Geothermal energy is generated in the earth’s core, about 4,000 miles below the surface. Temperatures hotter than the sun’s surface are continuously produced inside the earth by the slow decay of radioactive particles, a process that happens in all rocks. The earth has a number of different layers (from inner to outer):i. The core itself has two layers: a solid iron core and an outer core made of…
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