Category: Essays

Application for Amendment of Pleadings (Order 6 Rule 17) Affidavit.In the court of………..1. That there is a mistake in calculating the amount due on the bond in suit and that it appears on a proper calculation as given in the schedule annexed to this petition that your petitioner is entitled to Rs. 580 and Rs. 380 as stated in the plaint, from the defendant. Image Source: i.ytimg.com ADVERTISEMENTS: 2. The petitioner will be put to considerable loss if the said mistake is not corrected.Judicial Officers’ Examination Course Material3. The petitioner therefore, prays that the plaint may be amended by inserting in it the correct amount due as given in the schedule hereunder in place of the schedule given in the plaint and that this petition may be made a part…

Here is your Essay on the Most Important Physical Properties of Soil !Soil possesses many characteristic physical properties like density, porosity, permeability, temperature, water and atmosphere, each of which can be studied under following separate headings: 1. Soil Density: Average density of soil is 2.65 Gms per ml. Density of soil vary greatly depending upon the degree of weathering. image source: eusoils.jrc.ec.europa.eu 2. Porosity: ADVERTISEMENTS: The spaces present between soils particles in a given volume of soil are called pore spaces. The percentage of soil volume occupied by pore space or by the interstitial space is called porosity of the soil. Porosity of soil depends upon the texture and structure compactness and organic contents of soil. Porosity of the soil increases with the increase in the percentage of organic matter…

Distinction between Preliminary Decree and Final Decree are as follows:Section 2(2) of the Code defines “Decree” as follows: Image Source: globetrottingmama.com“Decree” means the formal expression of an adjudication which, so far as regards the Courts expressing it conclusively determines the rights of the parties with regard to all or any of the matters in controversy in the suit and may be either preliminary or final. ADVERTISEMENTS: It shall be deemed to include the rejection of plaint and the determination of any question within Section 144 (Restitution) but shall not include-(a) Any adjudication from which an appeal lies as an appeal from an order,(b) Any order of dismissal for default. Classes of decrees: ADVERTISEMENTS: The Code recognize the following classes of decrees:1. Preliminary decree;2. Final decree;3. Decree partly preliminary and partly…

Sample Application for Compromise(Order XXIII, Rule 3 C.P.C.)1. The first petitioner L. Rama Rao, is the plaintiff and the second petitioner, K. Kantaiah is the defendant in the above suit. Image Source: i.ytimg.com ADVERTISEMENTS: 2. The petitioners have agreed between themselves to have the suit settled on terms mutually agreed upon as set out in the terms of agreement.3. There is no necessity of the case being tried. In the circumstances the petitioners pray that the suit be decreed in terms of the compromise of the present petition which may form a part of the decree.Terms of Comprise: ADVERTISEMENTS: (A) The plaintiff will get possession of half of the suit land measuring 10,000 square yards and bounded on the North…………………………………….. South….East.. West…..(B) The defendant will be tenant under the plaintiff…

Order 21, Rules 46-A, 46-1 deals with Garnishee.Garnishee means a judgement-debtor’s debtor. Garnishee is a person who is liable to pay a debt to judgement-debtor or to deliver any movable property to him.A garnishee order is an order passed by a Court ordering a garnishee not to pay money to the judgement-debtor because, the judgement-debtor is indebted to the garnisher. Image Source: whatsamsawtoday.com ADVERTISEMENTS: The procedure for grant of garnishee order has been stipulated under Rules 46-A to 46-1.The Court may, in the case of a debt (other than a debt secured by a mortgage or a charge) which has been attached under Rule 46, upon the application of the attaching creditor, issue a notice to the garnishee liable to pay such debt, calling upon him either to pay into…

According to the Transfer of Property Act, a voluntary transfer of a movable or an immovable property without consideration is referred to as gift. This gift should be accepted by the donee also. Image Source: 2.bp.blogspot.comIn common parlance gift is the renunciation of the property right by the owner (donor) in favour of donee. In a valid gift there should be a donor, donee and a property (Datavya) and it should be accompanied by certain formalities. The question arises as to whether there can be a valid gift when the property is renounced but is not accepted by the donee? According to the view of Jimutvahana, that in gift ownership is not created by acceptance but by renunciation by the donor. ADVERTISEMENTS: This is liable to be defeated by the…

Order VIII, Rule 6, 6(a) to (g) deal with the plea of set-off:The meaning of Set-Off is where in a suit for recovery of money by the plaintiff, the defendant finds that he has also a claim of some amount against the plaintiff, he can claim a set-off in respect of the said amount.Patna High Court in the case of Jayanti Lai vs. Abdul Aziz, define the doctrine of Set-off as “the extinction of debts of which two persons are reciprocally debtors to one another by the credits of which they are reciprocally creditors to one another.” Image Source: qlook.bz ADVERTISEMENTS: A plea of set-off is “a plea whereby a defendant acknowledges the justice of the plaintiffs demand, but sets up another demand of his own, the counter balance that…

Plaint:In the Court of……… Sub Judge………..O.S. No ……… of 1996AB……………… Plaintiff ADVERTISEMENTS: andCD…………. Defendant1. The description of the plaintiff: AB, s/o PQ, Age 37 years old, resident of…………………… The address of the plaintiff for service is that of his advocate which is as follows : ADVERTISEMENTS: Sri P. Ananta Rao,3rd Lane, Hanuman Pet, Nellore. Image Source: dirkjanvanderlinde.com2. The description of the defendant: CD, s/o XY (or not known), age said to be 41 years old, resident of………… which is the address of the resident for service. ADVERTISEMENTS: The plaintiff submits as follows:(a) The above named Defendant borrowed on 22.9.1984 on a promissory note a sum of Rs. 20,000/- (Twenty thousand only) at Kavali from the plaintiff agreeing to repay the same with interest at 24% per annum, as and when…

Here is your short Paragraph on the The Role of Light as an Ecological Factor !Light is one of the most vital and essential abiotic ecological factor without which no life can exist. On light depends the photosynthesis or synthesis of food by green plants which in turn support all animals and most microbial life on the earth. Light also influences the daily and seasonal activity patterns of plants and animals. It is a non-lethal limiting factor, both at the maxi­mum and minimum levels. image source: eebweb.arizona.edu ADVERTISEMENTS: The chief natural sources of light are sunlight, moonlight, starlight and the light from light-producing or luminescent organi­sms. However, only sunlight has greatest ecological significance.Light can be defined as the visible part of the spectrum of solar radiant energy. In subsection 11-4.1…

Essay on The Ecological Succession in a Pond and on a Bare Rock !One of the classical studies of ecological succession was made on the shores of Lake Michigan as the lake has become smaller it has left successively younger sand dunes, and one can study the stages in ecological succession as one goes away from the lake. ADVERTISEMENTS: The youngest dunes nearest the lake have only grasses and insects; the next older ones have shrubs such as cottonwoods, then ever­greens and finally there is a beech-maple climax community, with deep rich soil full of earthworms and snails.As the, lake retreated it also left a series of ponds. Your gest of these ponds contain little rooted vegetation and lots of bassand blue-gills. Latter the ponds become chocked with vegetation and…