Short Essay on the Public Interest Litigation (PIL)

United States
Short Essay on the Public Interest Litigation (PIL) – Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is a process by which law could deliver justice to those who, on account of a variety of reasons, might not be able to approach the courts. Besides, it is also an effective tool to address the issues that affect us collectively but none of us in particular, like environmental pollution.Without access to justice neither the rule of law, nor democracy, nor equality is possible. But in a country like ours where a large number of people are illiterate and live below poverty line, rule of law and justice might become slaughter goats at the altar of socio-economic disabilities.It was in the United States of America where litigation in public interest started way back in the 1960s.…
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Short Essay on the Judicial Review

Plays
Short Essay on the Judicial Review – The Constitution of India envisages separation of power between the three organs of the Constitution so that the working of the Constitution may not be hampered.The Indian Constitution has not recognized the doctrine of separation of powers in its absolute form but the functions of the different organs i.e., executive, legislature and judiciary have been clearly differentiated.It provides for an independent judiciary with extensive jurisdiction over the acts of the legislature and the executive. Independent Judiciary is the most essential attribute of rule of law and is indispensable to sustain democracy. Image Source: isrj.org ADVERTISEMENTS: Judicial review is considered as a basic feature of the Constitution. Judicial review in India comprises of Judicial review of legislative action and judicial review of administrative action.…
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1034 words essay on Our Next Generation

Holidays
1034 words essay on Our Next Generation. The children of today are our next generation in the making – the future policy makers of our country, leaders, philosophers and educationists.The advent of computers and television have brought in a drastic change in child psychology enhancing their intelligence and developing them into well informed persons. ADVERTISEMENTS: The parents of today are also better informed that their parents and obviously less hesitant that their predecessors about giving their children true information about the ‘brids and bees’. Channels like the ‘Discovery Channel’ or ‘National Geographic’ give detailed viewing knowledge about nature. This helps them at their development stage giving a broader perspective of the universe.Being interested in the ‘birds and bees’ is very much a part of growing up, but never before has…
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Short Essay on the White Collar Crimes

Management
Short Essay on the White Collar Crimes – Unfortunately in the last few years, there has been a consistent rise in the occurrence of serious frauds and white collar crimes globally posing a threat to the economic structure of the country.Professor Edwin Hardin Sutherland was the first to introduce the concept of white-collar criminals who possess different characteristics and motives than typical street criminals and their illegal actions are not dependent upon the application or threat of physical force or violence.White collar crimes refer to those anti-social activities which are committed by persons of respectability and high social status in the course of their occupation and profession. Such activities involve variety of injurious actions volatile of regulatory, civil or criminal laws. Image Source: gmhlegal.com ADVERTISEMENTS: It has characteristics similar to…
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Essay on General Assembly of the United Nations

Budget
The General Assembly is the largest of all the organs of the United Nations. This is the great deliberative body of the Organisation which discusses every matter within the scope of the Charter. It consists of all the member-States.Though each member-State may send up to five representatives to participate in its deliberations, yet member-States have only one vote each. ADVERTISEMENTS: Important questions specified in the Charter maintenance of peace and security, the election of members to other organs, the admission, suspension or expulsion of member-States, matters relating to trusteeship, and budgetary questions are decided by two-thirds majority of the members present and voting. All other questions are decided by a simple majority of those voting.The Assembly itself, and voting by simple majority, may add new categories of questions which are…
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Short Essay on "Euthanasia"

Nursing
Short Essay on “Euthanasia” – The term “euthanasia” is brought from the Greek word “euthanatize” meaning “well death”. In recent years, there has been crying debate round the globe over the issue, whether euthanasia is legalized.Before going ahead on this issue, it is desirable here to first be introduced with this terminology.Euthanasia is basically killing of patients by doctors at the instance of the patient in order to free him/her of excruciating pain or from terminal illness. Euthanasia may be either active or passive. Image Source: thebluediamondgallery.com ADVERTISEMENTS: Active euthanasia contemplates putting individuals to painless death for merciful reasons, as when a doctor administers a lethal dose of medication to a patient, while passive euthanasia involves not doing something to prevent death, as when doctors refrain from using devices necessary…
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Essay on Nature Cure – the Better Cure

Nursing
Essay on Nature Cure – the Better CureMother Nature has created a plethora of fruits, vegetables and plants that have over the centuries been used as medicines for cures to many ailments, without side effects.The Atharva Veda authored by the early Aryans nearly five millenniums ago detailed the practice of natural practice of natural cures and medicines for various ailments. Research over thousands of years and experiments, by generations of Ayurveda Acharyas, led to perfecting these treatments. Unfortunately, with the advent of allopathy and the remarkable advances made in the field of modern medicine, the research in natural cures took a backseat.But the medicines and herbs which have proved their efficacy over centuries have definitely been improved upon thanks to the latest techniques and inventions to facilitate and check the…
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Essay on Experimenting with Ideology in Politics

Elections
Essay on Experimenting with Ideology in Politics. Our country went in for the democratic system of governance after achieving independence. We had sought to follow the British system of Parliament, elections and legislators, blindly without taking the real situation, so different from theirs, in the correct perspective.Since then we have allowed parties of all beliefs and hues to propagate their theories and nominate candidates to be elected by the citizens, giving all the adults, the right of franchise. This without consideration of the level of literacy in various parts of the country and not bothering to educate the uninitiated in the intricacies or our voting system. ADVERTISEMENTS: What has drawn the attention of developing countries, the world over is that we are the largest practicing democracy in terms of multitude.…
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Historical or Evolutionary Theory of State – Essay

Traditions
The State is, as Garner said, “neither the handiwork of God, nor the result of superior physical force, nor the creation of resolution or convention, nor a mere expansion of the family.”The State is, as Garner said, “neither the handiwork of God, nor the result of superior physical force, nor the creation of resolution or convention, nor a mere expansion of the family.”It is an institution of natural growth which originated in the bare needs of the life of man and continues in existence for the sake of good life. ADVERTISEMENTS: The theory which explains, and is now accepted as a convincing origin of the State, is the Historical or Evolutionary Theory. It explains that the State is the product of growth, a slow and steady evolution extending over a…
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Essay on the Organic Theory of State

Writers
The union of individuals forming the State has been described as similar to the union between the several parts of an animal body, wherein all parts are functionally related and none can exist in isolation from the rest.Just as the body has a natural unity, so has a social group. An arm lives and moves only as a part of an organic whole. ADVERTISEMENTS: Amputated from the body, it dies. The Organic Theory is a biological conception which describes the State in terms of “natural science, views the individuals which compose it as analogous to the cells of a plant or animal, and postulates a relation of interdependence between them and society such as exists between the organs and parts of a biological organism and the whole structure.”In other words,…
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