28Sep 2018 by admin

Essay on the Importance of People's Participation in Public Administration

Management
Important of people’s participation in public administration are given below:Public administration aims at the welfare of the people. In a modern state administration is run by the government which is elected by the people directly on democratic method. The representatives of the people control the administration. The political executives formulate the policy of the government and the administration of political executive implements these policies into practice. Image Source: code-ngo.org ADVERTISEMENTS: In the modern world, public administration is an integral part of the development process and has a significant role to play in the gigantic task of national development. It would be a mistake if the importance of public administration were not fully recognised by those involved in national development.More and more countries, especially developing countries and the United Nations (Public…
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28Sep 2018 by admin

Short Essay on the Concept and Meaning of Public Administration

Industry
Concept and meaning of public administration are given below:A number of scholars of public administration and allied disciplines have attempted to define the concept of development administration. Some have defined it from a strictly economic perspective. Image Source: images.slideplayer.com ADVERTISEMENTS: The public administration dictionary defines development administration as “the enhancement or improvement of techniques, processes, and systems organized to increase the administrative capacity of a nation, usually a newly emerging nations”.Martin Landau defines it as the “engineering of social change”. He defines it “as a directive and directional process which is intended to make things happen in a certain way over intervals of time”.To Edward W. Weidner, “development administration is concerned with maximizing innovation for development”. He defines innovation for development as “the process of planned oriented change in the…
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28Sep 2018 by admin

Short Essay on the Role of Economic Context in Administrative

Economic Development
Role of economic context in administrative are given below:In economic context, development administration has much to do. Now the economic well-being of the bureaucrats depends upon what they get in lieu of their administrative functions in the form of cash payments, or salaries, bonus etc. Image Source: wiseauthority.files.wordpress.com ADVERTISEMENTS: As a matter of fact salary system or cash payment has a strong bearing on administration of development. It provides that only living expenses induces bureaucrats to work effectively but also contrary wise it makes possible to control the administrators.To carry out development tasks, there is thus a great need of the existence of an adequate ‘economic base’. Riggs says, “The level of economic production must be high enough to cover not only the consumption needs of primary producers but also…
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28Sep 2018 by admin

Short Essay on the Importance Public Participation in Public Administration

Elections
We frankly admit, or not relish or disdains have come to find a place and exercise a great role in determining the policy formulation and decision-making in local government institutions. Parties alone can supply strength required for effective and efficient working of democracy. Image Source: cdni.wired.co.ukSince the government of the country is like one organic whole and thus authorities at all levels can be interlinked by them. They not only arouse interest in local elections by organizing the electorate and stimulating it to a realization of its public duty but also crystallize issues for popular judgement. ADVERTISEMENTS: Apart from the above factors, certain other modes to arouse public participation can be exhibitions, lectures and visits, the inter school quiz on local affairs, the welcome of citizenship and films etc. But…
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28Sep 2018 by admin

Short Essay on the Role of Political Context in Administrative

United States
Role of political context in administrative are given below:Much of the discussion of administrative development refers to the proliferation and expansion of the bureaucratic organisation as the main instrument for programme implementation. Image Source: ppesydney.netThough one cannot discard the role played by the political parties, interest groups, legislatures, courts, electorates in the political development which Riggs says, “is itself a fundamental requisite for a better life, for the world and the people of the new nations, and that progress in public administration and economic growth will not automatically promote political development”. ADVERTISEMENTS: However, it may be pointed out as Fainsod asserts that “improvements in the effectiveness of development administration ultimately depend on the quality and training of the public servants who man it and on a social and political environment…
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28Sep 2018 by admin

Provisions of Bail under Section 12 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children)

Juvenile Justice
Legal provisions regarding bail of juvenile under Section 12 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000.(1) When any person accused of a bailable or non-bailable offence, and apparently a juvenile, is arrested or detained or appears or is brought before a Board, such person shall, notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 or in any other law for the time being in force, be released on bail or placed under the supervision of a Probation Officer or under the care of any fit institution or fit person but he shall not be so released if there appear reasonable grounds for believing that the release is likely to bring him into association with any known criminal or expose him to moral, physical or psychological…
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28Sep 2018 by admin

Short Essay on the Inevitable Element in the Public Administration

Development
Inevitable element in the administration are given below:From the above analysis it becomes clear that in the developing nations the bureaucracy and its role in development administration are inevitable. Bureaucracy is necessary evil in these countries, since the local political institutions are very week and have not grown fully to take uphill task of rural development. Image Source: chelsey.co.nz ADVERTISEMENTS: So bureaucracy in these countries has to face greater challenge and requires clarity of concepts, along with specialization in planning, technical and managerial fields. Attitudes and behaviour of civil servants are also coming under increasing criticism.Training institutions that can change and develop attitudes are needed more to meet out the task of development administration. Thus the task of development demands different types of bureaucratic structure with new qualities and values…
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28Sep 2018 by admin

Role of Assistant Public Prosecutors in India

Government
According to Section 25 of the Code of Criminal Procedure:(1) The State Government shall appoint in every district one or more Assistant Public Prosecutors for conducting prosecutions in the Courts of Magistrates.(1-A) The Central Government may appoint one or more Assistant Public Prosecutors for the purpose of conducting any case or class of cases in the Courts of Magistrates. Image Source: i.ytimg.com ADVERTISEMENTS: (2) Save as otherwise provided in sub-section (3), no police officer shall be eligible to be appointed as Assistant Public Prosecutor.(3) Where no Assistant Public Prosecutor is available for the purposes of any particular case, the District Magistrate may appoint any other person to be the Assistant Public Prosecutor in charge of that case. However, a police officer shall not be so appointed—(a) If he has taken…
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28Sep 2018 by admin

Short Essay on Structural Improvements in Indian Government

Government
After independence, neither the structure of administrative system nor its processes were conducive to the new socio-political order i.e., democratic polity and society. What Sardar Patel, basically an “integrationist”, did not visualize was that the Indian Administrative System cannot retain its old haggard “organisation” with change in complexion of polity. Image Source: upload.wikimedia.orgWhat Patel did was to retain the services without changing” methods and procedures” of recruitment and training of Indian Civil Services. ADVERTISEMENTS: What Sardar Patel did was to integrate all the I.C.S. into Indian Civil Services so that the “administrative machines” could move on without a halt, jolt or break, because at the crucial juncture, perhaps, it was the most suitable alternative system emanated from this “process of integration”. The mistake was best choice indeed but it should…
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28Sep 2018 by admin

Essay on National Development and Public Administration

Government
National development is the major task with emphasis on nation-building and socio­economic progress in the Third world. Chi Yuen Wu very aptly remarks: “No item now on the agenda of the world should be assigned a higher priority than development. Image Source: manyakrobo.comPermanent peace would be impossible until the problem of underdevelopment and mal-development is solved. Human happiness, hunger and starvation, population explosion, energy crisis, deterioration of the human environment, extension of our frontier space and deep sea exploration, etc. are all parts of the problem of development or modernization in a broad sense”. ADVERTISEMENTS: Once development is recognized as the centre of politics, the functions of government grow not only in size, magnitude and importance but also in complexity because many undertakings and issues relating to development can only…
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