Essay on the Unity of Society

Relationships
Essay on the Unity of Society – As it has already been pointed out an analysis of the problem of the unity of society revolves round the discussion of two approaches or theories concerning the unity of social life or society. Those two approaches or theoretical models namely, value-consensus theory and conflict theory, as delineated by Peter Worsley, may be discussed at greater length here.(i) The Consensus View Established: ADVERTISEMENTS: The consensus view stresses the social nature of man. It believes that the individual becomes truly human through socialization and through membership in society. It stresses the co-operative nature of society itself.Co-operation makes possible the completion of complex and elaborate tasks. Men appreciate the company of others, their approval, and want to participate with them on common enterprise. Image Source:…
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Essay on the Theories of Socialisation

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Essay on the Theories of Socialisation – (a) C.H. Cooley’s Theory of ‘Looking-Glass Self’: The ‘self’ might be regarded as the internalised object representing one’s own personality.Where does this self arise? Are we born with it? Is it something we have to learn to recognise and to know? Is it something that the individual brings with him as we confront society? Or is it some­thing that he receives from society as a gift of the confrontation? A brilliant American social psy­chologist Charles Horton Cooley made some sustained attempts to find answers to these questions.C.H. Cooley has placed before us two primary propositions – (i) The mind is social, and (ii) Society is mental. Of the two, the first one has impressed a good number of sociologists. He wrote in his…
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571 Words Essay on Slow and Steady wins the Race

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We are told in one of Esop’s fables how the hare and the tortoise once agreed to run a race against each other. The swift- footed hare ridiculed as preposterous the idea that he could possibly be beaten by his opponent. At the beginning of the race he started off at a great speed and soon left the tortoise far behind.Presently, looking round and finding that his adversary was out of sight, he thought he might as well lie down and have a sleep, and did so. Meanwhile the tortoise had been plodding steadily on. After a long time he came up to the place where the hare was sleeping, and went on past his adversary until he was near the goal. ADVERTISEMENTS: At this point the hare, waking up,…
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591 Words Short Essay on Thrift

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Thrift consists in the frugal and judicious use of money. The excellent effects of this form of prudence are generally recognised, but nevertheless many are led away by the various motives that lead to extravagance.One of the commonest of these motives is the vanity which makes people desirous of appearing in the eyes of the world to be richer than they really are. Another is love of luxury in food, dress, wines, horses, and carriages. Sometimes love of art is an incentive to ruinous expenditure on pictures, statues, or beautiful furniture. ADVERTISEMENTS: In other cases we find men led astray by habits of mind which, if exercised with moderation in their proper sphere, would be virtues. Some men from weakness of mind or an excess of liberality, are unable to…
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Essay on Rural Community

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The social life of man has undergone different stages of development. The earliest humanly communities were perhaps the loosely organised aggregations of a few families who carried oil mutually interdependent activities in gathering food and defending themselves against their enemies.These primitive bands were migratory. Gradually, man acquired skill and knowledge in agriculture. Then began the settled life of man. With the development of agriculture and the consequent stabilisation of the source of food, human communities became more permanent. These communities came to known as Village Communities. The village is the oldest permanent community of man.All early communities were basically rural in character. As Kropotkin points out, “We donor know one single human race of single nation which has not had its period of village communities. Bogardus says, “Human society has…
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Essay on Primary Group

Relationships
Essay on Primary Group – The concept of ‘printers groups’ is a significant contribu­tion of C.H. Cooley to the social thought. Primary groups are found in all the societies.The primary group is the nucleus of all social organisations. It is a small group in which a few persons come into direct contact with One another. These persons meet face to face for mutual help, companionship and discussion of common questions.Cooley used the term ‘primary groups’ to mean a social group characterised by ‘face-to-face’ relationship, mutual aid and companionship. By primary groups, Cooley meant the intimate, per­sonal ‘face-to-face’ groups in which we find our companions and comrades as the members of our family and our daily associates. Image Source: blog.resourcezoneinternational.com ADVERTISEMENTS: These are the people with whom we enjoy the more…
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379 Words Essay about Social Networking

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Social networking is the rage of this age. Social networks are formed when people sharing certain interests including hobbies, religion, politics, etc., coalesce into groups or communities. In modern times it refers more to online communities because this is where most social networks tend to exist. To facilitate such social networking, there are many websites. These social networking sites include Face book, MySpace, Orkut, Twitter, Fropper, etc. Such sites help people to keep in touch with each other and also connect with long lost friends from school and college. Though it began as a craze among the youth, people of all generations have caught the fad now. Membership can only be gained through existing members who will admit you into the circle as their friend. People can upload photos and…
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Essay on Nuclear Family

Marriage
Essay on Nuclear Family – The individual nuclear family is a universal social phenomenon. It can be defined as “a small group composed of husband and wife and immature children which constitutes a unit apart from the rest of the community.” (Duncan Mitchell in his “Dictionary of Sociology’).In simple words, a nuclear family is one which consists of the husband, wife and their chil­dren. Soon after their marriage, the children leave their parental home and establish their separate household.Hence, a nuclear family is an autonomous unit free from the control of the elders. Since there is physical distance between parents and their married children, there is minimum interdepen­dence between them. Thus, a nuclear family is mostly independent. The American family is a typical example of the modern independent nuclear family.…
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502 Words Essay on The Harvest Scene In a Village

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It was the month of April when I happened to visit my village. As I entered the village it presented a charming scene and all the fields were laden with ripe golden crops.It was a joyful endless sight. As far as the eyes could go, I could see standing tall plants with ripe grain and I was enchanted by the whole outlook of the village. I decided that I will visit the fields tomorrow morning. ADVERTISEMENTS: Early next morning I went to the fields and I found how people were busy reaping and mowing the fields. Several groups of farmers were working with their relatives and friends.These groups entered the fields with their scythes very early in the morning and went on mowing the crops all in a line. I…
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605 Words Short Essay on My Hostel Life

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After I had passed the High School Examination and secured a first division, it was decided that I should go to the town for my further studies. Throughout my boyhood, I had possessed a smouldering desire to go out in the world and live on my own.I had always felt a keen passion for higher studies. Now the ambition of my life had been granted. I was to go to the town and stay in a college. But I do not know what happened to me when I was leaving my home. As I entered the carriage I felt most reluctant and melancholy.It appeared to me that I would not be able to live with strangers away from the protection of my parents and the company of friends. I thought…
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