28Nov 2018 by Reese Bannister

8 Medical/Professional Acts That is Applicable to Hospitals in India

Management
Important Medical/Professional Acts that is Applicable to Hospitals are given below: 1. Indian Medical Council Act, 1933: Indian Medical Council Act, 1933 lays down the code of ethics for medical practitioners and regulates medical education.State Medical Councils established under the act have the same function in their respective states except that recognition of teaching hospitals is centrally governed by the IMC act. Image Source : download-free-wallpaper.com 2. Indian Nursing Council Act, 1947: ADVERTISEMENTS: Indian Nursing Council act, 1947 act lays down the educational standards and requirements for registration of nurses. 3. The Pharmacy Act, 1948: The Pharmacy Act, 1948 deals with the establishment of pharmacies and drug stores and with the profession of pharmacist’s.A hospital has to acquire a drug licence if it sells drugs across the counter, where only…
Read More
28Nov 2018 by Reese Bannister

Legal Provisions of Order XXII of Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (C.P.C.), India – Abatement in General

Management
Abatement implies a suspension or termination of proceedings in an action for want of proper parties or owing to a defect in writ of service.Formerly almost every change of interest after the commencement and before the termination of proceedings caused an abatement or termination. But now a cause or matter shall not be abated by the marriage, death or bankruptcy of any of the parties, if the cause of action survives, nor shall it abate by changes in title during the pendency of the suit.In India abatement of proceedings is governed by Order XXII of the Code of Civil Procedure. Rule 1 provides that the death of a plaintiff or defendant shall not cause the suit to abate if the right to sue survives. “Right to sue” means the right…
Read More
28Nov 2018 by Reese Bannister

What are the Various Sources of Potential Suppliers for a Manufacture?

Industry
Every organisation maintains a list of vendors, trade group-wise whom they approach for their need of materials. This list is under constant review. Unsatisfactory suppliers are eliminated and new suppliers are added to enhance competition.Also new suppliers have to be found for newer materials required on ever expanding business. How does one obtain information regarding potential suppliers? An important function of the purchase research section will be to obtain this information from the following sources and keep a classified record for reference when necessary.The sources of information regarding the potential suppliers are: ADVERTISEMENTS: 1. Newspaper advertisements2. Trade directories3. Catalogue, price lists etc.4. Trade journals ADVERTISEMENTS: 5. Salesmen6. Advertised tender7. Telephone directories8. Exchange of information between similar companies ADVERTISEMENTS: 9. Trade exhibitions and fairs10. Personnel from other departments of the company11.…
Read More
27Nov 2018 by Reese Bannister

Mahatma Gandhi’s View on Panchayati Raj – Essay

Industry
Mahatma Gandhi favoured the development of panchayats, and he had made panchayats a part of his political programme since the Non-Cooperation Movement. But not all sections of the political leadership were equally enthusiastic about it Jawaharlal Nehru and B.R. Ambedkar, for their own reasons, were not too keen about it. In fact the Draft Constitution did not even mention it.After considerable procedural wrangles and more in deference to the wishes of Gandhiji, it was finally incorporated in the Constitution and that too as a thing to be merely desired.The Constitution did not contain any provision for the exact form that local self-government should take. It only stated as one of the Directive Principles; that states should take steps to organise village panchayats and endow them with functions as units of…
Read More
27Nov 2018 by Reese Bannister

Contradictions and Conflicts on TRIPS Agreement – Essay

Management
The TRIPS agreement seems to further the hypothesis that only the intellectual contributions of the corporate-sponsored scientists need intellectual property protector and compensation. It pays no attention to the fact that there has been an uncompensated free flow of resources and knowledge from the developing countries to the first world especially when knowledge and biological resources are inalienable for most communities living in the third world countries.Convention of Biodiversity recognises this fact and provides protection to these biological resources and knowledge and prevents their exploitation. This difference in approaches and focus of the two agreements gives rise to a host of contradictions. The two legally binding international agreements are inconsistent and even contradict each other as said earlier on three major levels namely: (i) Objectives, (ii) Principles, and (iii) Legal…
Read More
27Nov 2018 by Reese Bannister

Essay on the Historical Evolution of Metals in India

Industry
The copper workings in India have an antiquity dating back to the second millennium BC. They are reported from Barudih in Singhbhum. We also have a small finger ring discovered at Babri, Birbhum, and West Bengal which has been formed from the chalcolithic levels and is dateable to about 1000 BC. It seems the copper mines at Chotanagpur plateau were in use at that point of time and tin as an alloy was being used to obtain bronze. In the Harappan culture copper tools were used to help cut stone tools in a finer manner.The Harappans practiced alloying of copper and tin so that a more strong metal, bronze would be available. “Whereas 70 per cent of analysed copper artefacts from Mohenjodaro and Harappa have been found to contain one…
Read More
27Nov 2018 by Reese Bannister

Complete Information on “Irrigation System” in Early India

Management
The variations in the irrigation system in early India depended on particular environment, acreage of land under cultivation and the sponsoring agent the state, communities or individual. In other words, natural conditions and the control mechanism determined the type of irrigation.It could range from simple channels diverted from river or natural streams, water-bailing machines, pot-fitted wheels attached to the wells to developed technologies like Persian wheels; hillside channels watering terraced fields, canals, large reservoirs, tanks and embankments.The availability of water resources does not follow a uniform pattern. Uneven rainfall, failure of the monsoons, and scarcity and excesses of water have always compelled people to restrain and regulate the natural sources. Kautilya’s Arthasatra classifies the modes of water supply as: (1) Hastaprayartima drawing water with hands and carrying it to the…
Read More
27Nov 2018 by Reese Bannister

8 Harmful Effects of Earthquake

Management
There exist massive plates of rock below the earth’s crust, called tectonic plates, which are interlocked.These huge plates float on a layer of semi-solid rock, called the mantle, which causes the tectonic plates to move. If these plates somehow collide, pressure so caused results in cracks on the earth’s surface. The collision or the slipping of the tectonic plates causes vibrations in the earth due to rapid release of energy.These vibrations pass through the earth’s surface in waves and cause the earthquake. While an earthquake occurs only for a few seconds, the aftershocks can go on for days after that. Earthquakes are measured on a logarithmic scale developed by Charles Richter in 1935, called the Richter scale. Earthquakes measuring above 5.0 on the Richter scale can have damaging effects. Image…
Read More
27Nov 2018 by Reese Bannister

What is the Purpose of Biosphere Reserves?

Management
The conservation of wild species in their natural habitats can also be done in biosphere reserves. Biosphere reserves are large protected areas with well defined boundaries. They usually spread beyond an area of 5000 sq km, and protect much larger areas of natural habitat than a national park or a wildlife sanctuary.Often the biosphere reserves include one or more national parks in its ambit. They are not meant for any particular species like white tiger or one horned rhinos, etc., but are created to protect and preserve the entire flora and fauna of a given region. Purpose of Biosphere Reserves: In biosphere reserves, protection is extended not only to the diverse flora and fauna of the protected region where the reserve has been set up, but also to the human…
Read More
27Nov 2018 by Reese Bannister

5 Types of Social Forestry in India

Industry
‘Social Forestry‘ as a term was used in 1976 by the National Commission on Agriculture. The aim of the Commission was to use land of areas surrounding urban settlements that have been deforested by human activities. The government encouraged the participation of the public to cultivate surrounding land to meet their needs of food, fodder and fuel.Social forestry makes use of fallow and unused land so that deeper forests that have been safeguarded so far are saved from exploitation. It involves the raising of fast-growing trees to meet the needs of fuelwood and fodder. ADVERTISEMENTS: The village panchayats undertake this task with the help of local population to plant trees on common lands, like borders of canals, along the roads and on wastelands. Social forestry encourages development of gardens and…
Read More