10 Important Characteristics of a Political System

Decision Making
Main characteristics of political system are as follows: 1. A political system is a set of intersections abstracted from the totality of social behaviour, through which values are allocated for a society. 2. There are certain properties common to both natural and social systems. Like natural systems, social systems possess properties that enable them to cope with the words—types of disturbances to which they may be subjected.Like a living system the political system has ‘responding’ and ‘self regulating’ mecha­nisms by which it can change, correct and readjust its processes and structures in the face of activity which threatens to disrupt its own activity.3. Political system is not a static but a dynamic affair. ADVERTISEMENTS: It is on account of the feedback mechanism that the system persists even though everything associated…
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Speech on the Problems of Technical Education in India

Industry
Since the attainment of freedom the progress made in the sphere of technical education in the country is not bad, but in view of the tremendous need and the present circumstances, the pace of progress is not quite satisfactory.In other words, some progress had been made but much is yet to be achieved. We have to import small and big machines and their state of affairs is some of our own peculiar problems that hinder the technical and industrial development of the country.Unsuitable Technical Curriculum: ADVERTISEMENTS: Being predominantly an agricultural country, India’s need, till some time back, was limited to the manufacture of agricultural implements only. Different sections of the society manufactured items of daily use.This section of the society in course of time, were typed different castes on the…
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The Hadow Committee Report of 1926, Britain – Short Essay

Industry
W.H. Hadow was the chairman of the Consultative Committee in 1926. Hadow was entrusted with the responsibility of giving suggestions for educational reforms.The committee under him submitted its Report in 1926 regarding the education of juveniles. At that time, only 10% of the children of the country were receiving secondary education. The Committee recommended that all the children between the age ranges of 11 to 15 years should receive secondary education.Upto 11 years of age each child should receive post- primary education after completing his primary education. For this the necessity of establishing more secondary schools was emphasised. Image Source : is5.mzstatic.com ADVERTISEMENTS: These schools were termed as Modern Schools, Grammar Schools, Senior Classes, Junior Technical Schools and Trade Schools. Science or literature was given the necessary place in these…
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Top 12 Importance of Social Stratification to the Society

Professions
Social stratification performs several functions which are useful and essential for the society. Moreover, it is not a classification of individuals based on their attributes but an established system of classifying groups. Functionalists are primarily concerned with the function of social stratification and its contribution to the maintenance and well being of the society. 1. Matches ability with higher positions: According to Davis Moore, a major function of the stratification is to match the most able people with the most important position in the society. Image Source: financialgazette.co.zw 2. Encourages hard work: ADVERTISEMENTS: The main function of social stratification is to make the people of upper strata to work hard and to live up to their positions and status. Pearson argues that American society values the achievements and efficiency of…
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7 Basic Characteristics of a Perfect Competitive Market

Industry
Perfect Competition refers to a market where large numbers of buyers and sellers, well aware of the market conditions, compete among themselves freely so that the prices of same goods tend to be equal.Perfect Competition is also called Perfect Competitive market or simply the perfect market. In this market no individual buyer or seller can influence the market price in any way.According to Cournot, “A perfect market is one in which the buyers have no preferences as between different units of the commodity offered for sale, sellers are quite indifferent to whom they sell and both buyers and sellers have full knowledge of prices in other part of the market.” Image Source: upload.wikimedia.org ADVERTISEMENTS: From the above definition it is clear that perfect competition is an ideal form of market…
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7 Short Questions with Answers for School Students on “Environmental Pollution”

Management
Q. 1. Name different types of pollutions. Define them.Air pollution may be defined as the presence of one or more contaminants in the atmosphere in such a quantity and of such duration as is or tends to be injurious to human health of welfare, animal or plants or properties or would unreasonable interfere with enjoyment of life and property. Image Source: kalyankrishna4886.files.wordpress.com ADVERTISEMENTS: Water pollution is defined as presence of any foreign substance (organic, inorganic, biological or radiological) in water which tends to degrade the quality so as to constitute a hazard, or impair the usefulness of water.Soil pollution is the introduction of substances, biological organisms or energy into the soil, resulting in a change of the soil quality, which is likely to affect the normal use of the soil…
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20 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with Answers on Effects of Human Activities on Environment

Industry
1. Agricultural activity such as tilling, harvesting, heating and ventilation are direct consumes of: (a) Energy(b) Air ADVERTISEMENTS: (c) Sun(d) Heat Image Source :russia-insider.com2. Which of the following is not the effect of modern agriculture? ADVERTISEMENTS: (a) Nitrate pollution(b) Eutrophication(c) Biomagnification(d) Ozone depletion ADVERTISEMENTS: 3. Housing affects: (a) Neighbourhood(b) Energy consumption(c) Water consumption(d) All of the above 4. The human activity, among the following, which causes maximum environmental pollution having regional and global impacts, is: (a) Urbanization(b) Industrialisation(c) Agriculture(d) Mining5. Production, transformation and use of energy are the major problems of: (a) Industrial activity(b) Sustainable development(c) Global warming(d) Acid rain6. A chemical industry is not a cause of:(a) Air pollution(b) Noise pollution(c) Water pollution(d) Nuclear pollution7. Electronic waste is the adverse effect of: (a) Industry(b) Agriculture(c) Housing(d) Mining8. Extraction of…
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9 Important Procedure Involved in the Environmental Impact Assessment in India

Management
The Important Procedure Involved in the Environmental Impact Assessment in India are: 1. Project Proposal: Any proponent embarking on any major development project shall notify IAA (Impact Assessment Agency) in writing by the submission of a project proposal. The project proposal shall include all relevant information available including a land-use map in order to move to the next stage which is screening. The submission of a project proposal signifies the commencement of the EIA process. Image Source: lisamdrake.files.wordpress.com 2. Screening: ADVERTISEMENTS: Screening is done to see whether a project requires environmental clearance as per the statutory notifications. At this stage, the project proponent decides the type of project and also about requirement of Environmental Clearance. If required, the proponent may consult IAA. 3. Scoping and Consideration of Alternatives: Scoping is…
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Legal Provisions of Order XL of Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (C.P.C.), India – Appointment of Receiver

Accounting
Where it- appears to the court to be just and convenient, the court may, by order, appoint a receiver of any property whether before or after decree; remove any person from the possession or custody of the property; and commit the same to the possession, custody or management of the receiver (Order XL, Rule 1).The appointment of a receiver is in the discretion of the court. That discretion has to be exercised not arbitrarily but cautiously, judicially and according to legal principles after a consideration of the circumstances of the case. The main object and purpose of his appointment is the preservation of the subject-matter of the litigation pending a judicial determination of the rights of the parties thereto.He is appointed for the protection of rights of the parties or…
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Essay on Ethical and Legal Aspects of Hospital Administration in India

Management
The increasing number of medicolegal cases has made it necessary for hospitals and medical administrators to become aware of the medicolegal aspects to minimise civil and criminal litigation and ensure quality of medical care.In India, lawyers as yet have very little training and exposure in the complex issues involved in medical care.Therefore, health care personnel must understand the basic medicolegal issues involved in personal injury, negligence, malpractice, medical frauds, professional incompetency, and ethical issues in human experimentation, defensive medicine, organ tran­splants, reproduction medicine, sex determination and genetic counselling. Image Source : scorenashville.org ADVERTISEMENTS: Then only they can do the right things, and protect themselves from frivolous litigations.Government hospitals in the past were considered to represent the sovereign power, and under the dictum “sovereign can do no wrong” were considered immune…
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