Essay on Private Sector vs. Public Sector

Management
The old debate on the public versus the private sector— which one of the two is better for the growth of Indian economy—has been long alive.It has assumed increased importance with India’s recent impressive performance in all fields—from IT to computer software, from telecommunications to health, from generation of energy to manufacturing of industrial goods.While the popular belief is that most of the public sector undertakings are white elephants—a drain on the Indian economy, the fact remains that many public sector undertakings, mainly in the field of telecommunications and petroleum and gas explorations such as the Bharat Sanchar Nigam and the National Thermal Power Corporation, have outperformed most of the private sector undertakings in the same fields and registered more profits than them. Image Source: aei.org ADVERTISEMENTS: In telecommunications, the…
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Different Laws implemented in India for protecting our environment – Legal Essay

Industry
(a) General Laws:Indian Penal Code makes various acts affecting environment at offences:(i) Spreading of infection of any disease dangerous to life; ADVERTISEMENTS: (ii) Fouling of water of public spring or reservoirs rendering it less fit for the purpose for which it is ordinarily used;(iii) Making atmosphere noxious to health;(iv) Public Nuisance; ADVERTISEMENTS: (v) Mischief.The code of criminal Procedure authorises District Magistrates and SDMs to control and remove all pollution. Image Source:lisatorracolaw.com(b) Special Laws:Various special laws have also help in protecting the environment, e.g.. The Factories Act, 1948, the Insecticides Act, 1968, and the Motor Vehicles Act, 1939. ADVERTISEMENTS: After 1972 the Parliament has enacted a number of laws, directly, relating to pollution control and environment protection e.g., the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, the Air (Prevention and…
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792 Words Free Sample Essay on democracy and discipline

Industry
Democracy without discipline is a body without soul. If there is no discipline in the country, democracy will degenerate into a monocracy i.e., a Government by a unruly crowd. In fact, in Greek ‘Demos’ means crowd. The word ‘curacy’ is from the Greek word ‘Krait’ or ‘Cratos’ which means power. A lack of discipline in democracy justifies Plato’s criticism that democracy is the divine right of the ignorant people to rule ignorantly.It is true that democracy is based on the free will of the people who are supreme and. Sovereign. But this does not mean that democracy grants absolute liberty to the people to do anything. Under this mistaken belief, some people misuse their rights and liberties. Not only that, some people also think wrongly that in a democracy they…
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Advantages and Disadvantages of Functional System of Representation

Industry
Functional or occupational representation is a protest against the system of territorial or geographical representation. In modem States the usual basis of representation is territorial.A district or constituency is demarcated and voters living within the tutorial limits of that constituency elect a representative or representatives.This system of territorial or geographical representation is held to be inconsistent with the spirit of democracy. It is maintained that members elected from different constituencies are not representatives in the real sense of the term. Image Source: c14608526.r26.cf2.rackcdn.com ADVERTISEMENTS: It is a misrepresentative system rather than representative as a representative elected on the territorial basis cannot represent the varied and diverse interests living in a constituency. He can represent only his own interests which he has in common with others.People pursuing the same kind of…
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Write a Short Essay on Environmental Pollution

Management
The biosphere and ecosystem are self sustaining. Nature main­tains a balance in land, water, air and the entire living organism in the world.Any imbalance in the biosphere is called environmental pollution.The grand industrial development, the green revolution, the trans­port expansion, the rapid growth of cities and accidental management of natural resources has badly affected environmental balance. ADVERTISEMENTS: The pollution of air and water will soon reach a point when no place on the earth will remain safe.Due to large scale industrial and human settle­ments on the banks of the rivers many rivers have become gloomy and dark. The large scale industrial waters, and oil poured in the sea have started killing marine life.Undoubtedly the modern technological development has been the main cause of polluting our air, ocean and rivers etc.…
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3 Most Important Function and Organisational Set-Up of World Tourism Organisation

Management
WTO permanent activities include the collection and updating of available information on training needs and special activities include participation in technical cooperation projects for vocational training. Through its international centre for Advanced Tourism Studies (CIEST), it provides a comprehensive range of vocational training and permanent education programmes by correspondence and residential study circles.WTO functions through its various organs. The responsibilities of these organs are well defined within the framework of the organization. The three main organs through which the WTO functions are:(a) General Assembly ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) Executive Council(c) The Secretariat magnificentmaharashtra.files.wordpress.com (a) General Assembly: The General Assembly is the supreme organ of the organization. It is also the sovereign body of the WTO. The General Assembly is composed of delegates representing full members, associate members and representatives of Affiliate Members.…
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11 Sure-Fire Ways to Write Request Letters

Business
Below you will discover 11 Sure-Fire Ways to Write amazing Request Letters: 1. Request for Replacement of Cheque on Pending Order 2. Request for Refund of Duplicate Payment 3. Request for Payment, Credit Line Exceeded 4. Request for Payment of Unearned Discounts 5. Request for New Employee Insurance Coverage 5. Request for New Employee Insurance Coverage 7. Request for Item Missing from Carton 8. Request for Instructions on Deferred Collections 9. Request for Instructions on Parts-Only Warranty Repair 10. Request for Instructions on Parts-Only Warranty Repair 11. Request for Listing of Employees to Be Tested. 1. Request for Replacement of Cheque on Pending Order Dear (Name),This to acknowledge that we receipt your cheque for your pending order. Thank you very much. ADVERTISEMENTS: Unfortunately, this cheque is not drawn in accordance…
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What is the Procedure for Attachment of Salary or Allowances of Private Employees in India?

Industry
The attachment shall be made by making an order that the amount shall, subject to the provisions of Section 60 of the Code (property not liable to attachment and sale in execution of a decree), be withheld from such salary or allowances either in one payment or by monthly instalments. The disbursing officer shall then withhold and remit to the court the amount due under the order or the monthly instalment, as the case may be. (O. 21, R. 48).Attachment of salary of private employees.—Order 21, R. 48-A of the Code of Civil Procedure provides that where the property to be attached is the salary or allowances of an employee to whom rule 48 applies, (viz., a servant of the Government, a railway company or local authority or a servant…
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30 Objective Type (MCQ) Questions with Answers on the Forest Society in India

Management
1. Which one of the following is not a local name of shifting cultivation?(A) Dhya(B) Kumri ADVERTISEMENTS: (C) Podu(D) Rai2. Where was the Imperial Forest Research Institute set up in 1906?(A) Delhi ADVERTISEMENTS: (B) Bangalore(C) DehradunD) Bastar Image Source: slate.com ADVERTISEMENTS: 3. Which one of the following is the local name of shifting cultivation in Central America?(A) Lading(B) Milpa(C) Chena(D) Podu 4. The ‘Scorched earth’ policy in Java was followed by the:(A) Japanese(B) British(C) Dutch(D) French5. When was the Indian Forest Service set up by Brandish?(A) 1863(B) 1864(C) 1865(D) 18666. Who among the following was the first Inspector General of Forests in India?(A) Dietrich Brandis(B) John Dawson(C) Nagurunderi(D) None of the above7. How many percent of world forest area was cleared for industrial uses, cultivation, pastures and fuel wood between…
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4 Phases of Leadership as Suggested by Huber and West–Discussed!

Management
Huber and West (2002) delineate the following phases of leadership: Phases (1) The first phase is the personality or trait theory of leadership, whereby successful leaders are seen as possessing particular qualities and characteristics typical of good leaders. The personality theory focuses on great men and women leaders in history, for example: Mahatma Gandhi, Mandela, Churchill and Thatcher.Leaders are expected to study the lives of these leaders and then attempt to emulate their behaviours and attitudes. Many of these great leaders vary tremendously and copying their behaviours is an almost impossible task. volleycall.files.wordpress.com ADVERTISEMENTS: (2) The second phase includes examining what good leaders actually do. In this phase, certain traits are believed to relate to successful leadership. However, empirical studies have not established a definite link between particular traits, or…
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