10 Important Short Questions with Answers on “Poverty in India” – GK for Students

Strategy
1. Explain any five important causes of Poverty in India.(i) Destruction of traditional handicrafts industries by the colonial government of British.(ii) Low growth rate of incomes accompanied by high growth rate of population resulted in very low per Capita Income. ADVERTISEMENTS: (iii) The impact of the Green revolution was restricted to only few states and crops.(iv) Unequal distribution of agricultural land resulted in rural poverty.(v) Land reform measures were not implemented effectively.(vi) Other socio-cultural and economic factors include lack of education, high rates of interest on rural credit by private moneylenders, expenditure on ceremonies and rituals etc. ADVERTISEMENTS: 2. How is the poverty line is estimated in India? Explain.(i) By Income or expenditure method.(ii) A minimum level of basic requirements i,e., food, shelter, clothing are calculated.(ii) These are then calculated…
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17 Short Questions with Answers on “Poverty in India”

Industry
1. Mention any three features of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005.(i) The Act provides 100 days assured employment every year to every rural household in all over India. ADVERTISEMENTS: (ii) If an applicant is not provided employment within 15 days he or she will be entitled to a daily unemployment allowance.(iii) One third of the proposed jobs would be reserved for women.(iv) Central and state government will establish funds for the scheme.2. Describe in three points the poverty trends in India since 1973. ADVERTISEMENTS: (i) Substantial decline in poverty ratios in India from 55 percent to 36 percent in 1993 and 26 percent in 2000.(ii) The number of person living below poverty line has come down to 26 crore.(iii) The number of people below poverty line is still…
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19 MCQs (Objective Type Questions) on “Food Security in India”

Marketing
1. Who released a special stamp entitled ‘Wheat Revolution’ in July 1968?(A) Mahatma Gandhi ADVERTISEMENTS: (B) Indira Gandhi(C) Jawahar Lai Nehru(D) Motilal Nehru2. The price that is announced before the sowing season is called ADVERTISEMENTS: (A) Issue price(B) Fair price(C) Market price(D) Minimum support price. ADVERTISEMENTS: 3. Which organisation has facilitated a network of NGO’s for setting up grain banks in Maharashtra?(A) Amul(B) Mother Dairy(C) Academy of Development Science(D) Central Government 4. Seasonal hunger is commonly found in:(A) Urban areas(B) Rural area(C) Tribal area(D) All the above5. Which of the following crops are related to Green revolution?(A) Wheat, Rice(B) Cotton, Bajra(C) Maize, Rice(D) Bajra, Wheat6. The Mother Dairy is an important Cooperative in:(A) Gujarat(B) Punjab(C) Haryana(D) Delhi7. F.C.I. stands for:(A) Foreign Co-operation with India(B) Food Corporation of India(C) Fosilse Corporation…
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32 MCQs (Objective Type Questions) on “Poverty in India”

Economic Development
1. Who advocated that India would be truly independent only when the poorest of its people become free of human suffering?(A) Mahatma Gandhi ADVERTISEMENTS: (B) Indira Gandhi(C) Jawahar Lai Nehru(D) Subhash Chandra Bose.2. Which one of the following states in India has focused more on human resource development? ADVERTISEMENTS: (A) Punjab(B) Karnataka(C) Kerala(D) Tamil Nadu ADVERTISEMENTS: 3. Which of the following programme was launched in the year of 2000?(A) National Rural Employment Guarantee Act.(B) Prime Minister Rozgar Yojana(C) Swarna Jayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana(D) Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana. 4. Who conducts the periodical sample survery for estimating the poverty line in India?(A) National Survery Organisation(B) National Sample Survey Organisation(C) Sample Survey Organisation(D) None of the above.5. Which scheme was started in 1993 to create self-employment opportunities for educated unemployed youth in…
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28 MCQs (Objective Type Questions) on “Population of India”

Construction
1. Which one of the following is the most significant feature of the Indian population?(A) Declining birth rate. ADVERTISEMENTS: (B) Improvement in the literacy level.(C) The size of its adolescent population(D) Improvement in health conditions2. What is Sex ratio? ADVERTISEMENTS: (A) Number of females per thousand male(B) Number of females per hundred male(C) The study of population growth(D) Difference between birth rate and death rates ADVERTISEMENTS: 3. What was the population density of India according to 2001?(A) 124 person / km2(B) 224 person / km2(C) 324 person / km2(D) 424 person / km2 4. A large proportion of children in a population is a result of:(A) High birth rate(B) High death rate(C) High life expectancies(D) More married couples5. Which is the most populous country of the world?(A) India(B) United States(C)…
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Letter to the Chairman of Municipal Corporation Complaining about Insanitary Condition of Locality

Essays
To The Chairman, Date Re: Insanitary condition of our locality.Dear Sir,We, the residents of Ward No. ____________ residing at____________ (Place) would like to draw your kind attention to the fact that we have become the extreme sufferers leading our lives in the midst of awfully insanitary condition at____________ (Name and Address of the Locality). We depict hereunder the pen- picture of the situation. ADVERTISEMENTS: Roads are uncleaned for days together by the scavengers resulting in the accumulation of garbages here and there from which bad odour is emitting always which is engulfing the entire area.These garbages are strewn over the roads by the crows in quest of their food from the same. This has created health hazard for the people residing in this area.When these accumulated garbages are not removed…
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500 Words Essay on Grandparents

Holidays
Most of us have fond memories of spending our childhood days with our grandparents. While some of us have spent our after school times with our grandchildren, some had the opportunity to be with them only in the holidays.Grandparents have magnanimous love for their grandchildren and pamper them a lot. This is the time when they are free from other responsibilities and can afford to play their grandchildren and wheedle them with love. A grandparent’s presence in a child’s life gives him the human sense that he may have lacked otherwise.The tales that these elderly tell at the bed time to their grandchildren helps them learn a lot about life and also develops their interest in social events and activities. Many children learn the social values and also virtues like…
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Short Essay on Live- in Relationships

Marriage
Live- in relationships means that a couple who are in love with each other opt to stay together without getting married to each other. This phenomenon is common in the Western countries like America and Europe but it is gaining considerable visibility in India also.We all are aware of the fact that however much progressive India might be but its basis is still traditional. However modern any culture of the Indian society is, they do not accept the fact that it is fine for a couple to stay with each other without getting married. ADVERTISEMENTS: Some live- in relationship couples have to face severe problems if not from their community, from the society they live in. the society members claim that this kind of culture will have a bad influence…
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Short Summary of “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” by Maya Angelou

Essays
The poem is a wonderful piece of writing. Maya writings have all deep meanings and an element of sadness in her tone. She had gone through a lot of roughness in her life.She had been the victim of casteism, sexual harassment and understands the importance of love and care since she had been deprived of the same throughout her life. The poem ‘I know why the caged bird sings’ talks about the comparison between the people who are free and the one who are not the lucky ones.Here, she is talking about the poor black people who had suffered so much under the cruel white people. Throughout the poem, the free bird is referred to the free white people while the caged bird refers to the black community who had…
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Money Is More Important Than Love – Essay

Development
Love is said to be the most beautiful feeling on Earth. The people who experience this feeling are said to be the luckiest people on Earth.People often say that they can live their life happily if it is filled with love and that they can live without money. But when we go deeper into this statement it proves to be false. It is true that money cannot buy love and happiness but money certainly can buy things through which an individual can express his or her love and also buy essential stuff which would make them happy. There is a famous saying “It is better to cry in a BMW rather than on a cycle”. This statement is indeed true. It is better to be comfortably unhappy than being uncomfortably…
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