Author: admin

We encounter public administration everywhere. It is with us, as has been observed, ‘from cradle to grave’. Public administration, simply put, is all about knowledge and technique of administering. It is a cooperative human effort to achieve predetermined administrative goals and objectives. Public administration is made up of two words, public and administration. Public includes all the activities carried out directly or indirectly by the administrative apparatus of the government.The word ‘administer’ is derived from the Latin words ‘ad’ and ‘ministare’ meaning ‘to minister’, ‘to serve’, or ‘to manage’. Woodrow Wilson spoke of public administration as a “detailed and systematic application of law. Every application of law is an act of administration”.In the words of L.D. White, “the art of administration is the direction, coordination, and control of many persons…

The adverse effects of Deforestation are as follows:Deforestation is also one of the important causes of environmental change. About 30 per cent of the earth’s surface is covered with forests. The human pressure on forests has, however, significantly increased in recent decades, especially after the Second World War. ADVERTISEMENTS: The need for more agricultural land, expanded demand for fuel and commercial wood and more demand for mutton and beef can be satisfied by replacing forests with clear grazing and agricultural lands (shifting cultivation, plantation and large-scale ranching, logging).The rapid deforestation particularly that of tropical regions, is contributing to the enhanced greenhouse effect moreover, removal of the protective vegetation cover and its replacement with a crop or pasture often results in accelerated soil erosion that exacerbates nutrient deficit. Image Source: assets.worldwildlife.orgRapid…