27Nov 2018 by admin

Comprehensive Essay on Hunting and Gathering Societies

Data
Hunting-Gathering is generally considered that earliest stage in the social evolution of human groups for which evidence for organized community life appears with regularity. The bulk of this evidence is archaeological in nature and it is supplemented by anthropological data. Records of the any other kind, with the exception of painted depictions of community life, are not available.The archaeological evidence, it must be said, is rich and is quite useful in reconstructing an account of the hunting gathering stage of society. The archaeological method accounts for both ethnographic connotation and technological context and thus helps us understand the features of hunting-gathering stage in a fairly detailed manner.The most plentiful material remains connected with hunting-gathering communities are stone tools and implements. In fact the other material, if any, might have been…
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27Nov 2018 by admin

Short Essay on “Kathakali” Dance

Artists
Kathakali is the dance from the southernmost state of India its centre has been the region of Kerala and Malabar. The genesis of the word Kathakali is generally traced to a combination of Katha and Kali, the literal meaning of which is dance-drama.This tradition of dance-drama has been popular in the Malabar region primarily in the form of Krishna and Rama ballets. The same folk-art was rechristened, in the 17th century A.D. by the ruler of Travancore State, Maharaja Veerkeral Verma, as Kathakali. The lyrics used in this dance seem to be influenced very largely by Jaidev’s Gita-Govinda. This dance form, curiously, is an exclusive domain of the male dancers.Even female roles in the story line are performed to perfection by male artists. In support of the performance of dance,…
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27Nov 2018 by admin

6 Most Important Sources of Waste in India

Pottery
1. Domestic Waste: Domestic waste is generated due to various household activities. It includes waste paper, glass bottles and broken pieces of glass, plastics, cloth rags, kitchen waste, garden litter, cans, etc. Kitchen waste includes waste food, peels of fruits and vegetables, ashes due to the burning of wood, coal or cow-dung cakes. Domestic waste is generally classified into the following types: Image Source: images.fineartamerica.comi. Garbage: ADVERTISEMENTS: It includes peels of fruit and vegetables, leftover food articles, garden litter, etc. It is organic in nature and can biodegrade quickly.ii. Rubbish: It includes waste paper, glass and pottery pieces, plastic goods, rubber goods, polythene bags, cloth rags, etc. These are mostly inorganic in nature.iii. Ash: ADVERTISEMENTS: It is the main source of solid domestic waste, which is generated due to the…
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27Nov 2018 by admin

Critically Analysis of the Development Strategy Followed in India after Independence – Essay

Industry
India emerged from colonial rule as a free nation in 1947. It soon set about the task of developing its economy and raising the standards of living of its people in right earnest. The major ‘project’ that India embarked upon has been called nation building, economic development and transformation is an integral part of that project.When India became free, it inherited a set of institutions and policy framework from earlier times. Also the economy was at a low level of development. Given this level of development, given the institutional framework of the economy, and with the instruments and resources at its disposal, the policy makers devised a set of strategies to push forward the growth and development of the economy.The basic strategy of development adopted in India was the following.…
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27Nov 2018 by admin

Role of Planning Strategy in Removing Poverty and Unemployment in India

Industry
‘The Fifth FYP (1974-79) was introduced at a time when India was in deep economic crisis due to global hike in crude oil prices. Since the planners were interested in the slogan of ‘garibi hatao’ and attainment of self-reliance it was envisaged to achieve these objectives through better distribution of income, higher rates of growth and by direct attack on the problem of unemployment, underemployment and acute poverty.The Fifth Plan was terminated by the new Janata Party government one year before its completion and the Sixth FYP was adopted. In fact, India had two Sixth FYPs practically (1978-83 and 1980- 85). The Sixth FYP adopted by the Janata Party (1978- 83) was discarded in 1980 with the change in government at the centre.The Sixth Plan (1978-83) admired the achievements of…
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27Nov 2018 by admin

Free Essay on the Revolt of 1857 in India

Strategy
The Revolt of 1857 created Political convulsions in the entire Indian Peninsula. It was result of the accumulated discontent among the various Strata of the old Indian Society who suffered by the British Political conquest, by the new Economic forces and measures brought into operation by those conquests, and by the various social innovations introduced in the country by the British Government.It endangers the religion, honour, life and property of the Hindus and Muslims. As under current of discontent and resentment following which galvanised, the Indian, to destroy the existence of British rule. The utter dissatisfaction against the British rule found expression at Vellore in 1806, followed by the Mutiny Bangal Cavalry.The Bareilly rising of 1816, the Kol Insurrection of 1831, the Santhal of 1856 where reflection of under current…
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27Nov 2018 by admin

Essay on the Concept and Significance of Governance

Management
Gover­nance, according to their interpretation has four main components:i. Public Sector Management;ii. Accountability; ADVERTISEMENTS: iii. Legal Framework for Development; andiv. Transparency and Information Accessibility.Governance as per these components basically implies the proper formulation and implementation of policies by government agencies, within well-defined legal framework. It also emphasises on people getting the necessary information, fostering openness in the system and ensuring accountability on the part of politicians and bureaucracy or administrators.The World Bank, in 1992, in its Report titled “Governance and Development” considered good governance as central for creating a proper environment which is necessary for sound economic policies. Image Source : dennymeyer.files.wordpress.com ADVERTISEMENTS: It pointed out the basic problems of governance faced by developing countries, which include delays in implementation of projects, inadequately enforced laws, increasing competition, lack of involvement…
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27Nov 2018 by admin

Reforms Made By Lord Ripon When He Came To India In 1880

Management
Lord Ripon came to India in 1880, as the viceroy. He selected by Gladstone who came to power in 1880. So he was the representative of Gladstone, an era with a strong belief in the virtues of peace, laisse-fair, and self-government.Lord Ripon was indeed of a different stamp from the typical viceory, and in his whole Political outlook was the very antithesis of his immediate predecessor. Gladstone, the chief devotee of Liberty in Europe, explained his policy towards India thus: “our title to be in India depends on a first condition, that our being there is profitable to the Indian natives; and on a second condition, that we can make them see and understand it to profitable”.So in Calcutta in his first public speech he said “Judge me by my…
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27Nov 2018 by admin

10 Major Problems Faced by Indian Railway

Government
Railways being the largest public sector undertaking has varied and complex problems. Some of them are as under:1. Its present railway network is overburdened and inadequate to meet the new challenges of a fast developing economy.2. Some regions are beyond the reach of railways due to unfavourable geographical conditions. These areas need to be opened to railways for removing regional inequalities in economic growth. ADVERTISEMENTS: 3. Railways are facing stiff competition from road transport and thus its share in passenger and goods traffic is declining.4. Railways are overburdened with surplus staff on its regular pay roles. This burden hinders the further development of railways. Image Source: indiatransportportal.com5. The railways have to develop uneconomic projects due to political pressures and interferences. ADVERTISEMENTS: 6. Railways have huge outstanding payments to diesel and…
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27Nov 2018 by admin

What is the Importance of Petrochemical Industries in India?

Industry
Petrochemicals are mainly those chemicals which are derived from petroleum. These are widely used in the production of plastics, synthetic fibres, synthetic rubber, detergents, insecticides, dyestuff, etc. Various constituents of natural gas and refinery gases are separated and used for producing petrochemicals.The petrochemical industry is of very recent origin and at present, it is one of the fastest growing industries. The first petrochemical plant in India was set up by the Union Carbide India Ltd. at Trombay in 1966. The Indian Petrochemicals Corporation Ltd. (IPCL) was the first public sector plant to be located at Jawaharnagar (near Vadodara) in Gujarat. It started its production in 1973.Since then, a number of small and large petrochemical complexes have been set up in different parts of the country. Some plants mainly produce polymers…
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