10Nov 2018 by admin

Essay on Interdependence of and Interrelationship between Culture and Civilization

Sociology
Essay on Interdependence of and Interrelationship between Culture and Civilization – Civilisation and culture do not reveal two independent and separate systems. The distinction between them is only relative and not absolute. They are not only interdependent but also interac­tive. Both are man-made. One is for his comfort and luxury and the other for his satisfaction and happiness. One is as important as the other.The ‘ Order’ of civilisation influences the ‘ order’ of culture. The articles of civilisation called “artifacts” are influenced by culture called “mentifacts”. Culture is also influenced by the articles of civilisation.Cultural character is generally added to the utilitarian order. We want fashions and styles and show it in our automobiles, buildings, etc. Similarly, our philosophies, literatures and learning have been much influenced by the printing…
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10Nov 2018 by admin

512 Words Essay on "Look before You Leap"

Professions
It seems rather unnecessary to say that important steps should not be taken without careful consideration; but experience shows that such steps are often taken from caprice or without serious thought.It is not an infrequent thing for a young man to decide his future on the toss of a coin, to make choice in this way between two professions, to decide whether he shall stay at home or emigrate, or whether he shall accept this or that appointment. ADVERTISEMENTS: Most boys have to earn their living some day or other, and it is vital importance that they should choose that type of work which they can do best. For those who have a decided bent there little or no difficulty, except that they should consult their Parents and friends in…
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10Nov 2018 by admin

Essay on Interrelationship between the Formal and Informal Organisations

Industry
Essay on Interrelationship between the Formal and Informal Organisations – The formal and the informal organisations are very much interrelated. They are not mutually exclusive. We find many informal organisations existing simultaneously with the formal organisations.A single formal organisation like the state, the university, the industry, the church, etc., may consist of several informal organisations in the form of ‘chiques’, gangs, friendship groups, etc. The line separating formal and informal organisations is not always clear.It is observed that no formal organisation by itself is sufficient to achieve its goals. Any formal organisation functions best when the informal organisation supports it. The most orderly and effi­cient structure does not automatically produce a successful organisational administration if the mem­bers have no goodwill towards one another and have 6nly personal hostilities. The exercise…
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10Nov 2018 by admin

676 Words Essay on Indian Warfare

Budget
India has waged four wars with Pakistan. The first was in 1947-48, the second in 1965, the third in 1971 and the fourth was the Kargil war in 1999. None of the wars were prolonged wars. The first two wars were over Kashmir. The 1947 war was fought within the borders of Jammu and Kashmir. The Indian army, paramilitary and the forces of former princely states fought the forces of Azad Kashmir as the Pak side called itself. After Kashmir acceded to India, Indian troops were airlifted to Kashmir. Light tanks and armored cars were used to good effect. Ceasefire was declared on 31 December, 1948. The 1965 war was inconclusive in a military sense. Both sides held prisoners and territory belonging to each other. The war began on August…
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10Nov 2018 by admin

418 Words Essay on India Vision 2020

Business
India Vision 2020 is a Master Plan to transform India into a developed country by 2020. This idea was the brainchild of former President of India A.P.J. Abdul Kalam. By the year 2020, if things go according to the script, India would have become a force to reckon with. Of course, the economic meltdown has been something of a dampener but experts feel that the world would have emerged from its worst effects within two years. Besides, India has not been affected as severely as the US. Entrepreneurship will take off in a big way unleashing the dormant energies of the nation. There will be a flood of innovation aimed to improve services and products. Illiteracy might be a thing of the past. Longevity of people will increase thanks to…
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10Nov 2018 by admin

Essay on Importance of "Iddat" in Muslims' Divorce

Marriage
Essay on Importance of “Iddat” in Muslims’ Divorce – “Iddat” plays an important role in Muslim divorce cases. “Iddat” denotes a period of awaiting.Iddat refers to a period of seclusion for three menstrual periods for a woman after the death of or divorce by her husband to ascertain whether she was pregnant.“Iddat”….implies the period of waiting incumbent on a woman between dissolution of one marriage and the contracting of another.” It is important to note that in this period of waiting [for three consecutive menstrual periods] husband and wife are not supposed to have sexual contact. Image Source: muslimsofcalgary.ca ADVERTISEMENTS: Legal and Social effects of Iddat: Legal Effects: (i) In a divorce case the wife involved is bound to wait for “iddat” period, (ii) During the period of “iddat” the…
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10Nov 2018 by admin

Essay on Comparative Differences Between Industrial and Pre-Industrial Societies

Relationships
Essay on Comparative Differences Between Industrial and Pre-Industrial Societies – Striking differences do exist between what are known as “traditional”, or “pre-modern” or “pre-industrial” societies, and “modern” or “industrial” societies. Both these types of societies still exist in various regions of the world. Many sociologists and anthropologists have made attempts to clarify the differences in the quality of social life by distinguishing between the two extremes.1. Durkheim’s Classification: ADVERTISEMENTS: The French sociologist Emile Durkheim in his book “Division of Labour in Society” [1893], distinguished societies based on two types of solidarity namely; (i) mechanical solidarity, and (ii) organic solidarity. The former one which corresponds to ‘pre-modern’ or traditional society serves as bonds of common activities and values.Here the society is held together by the fact that people perform the same…
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10Nov 2018 by admin

563 Words Short Essay on Politeness

Friends
Politeness has been well defined as benevolence in trifles. Like benevolence on a larger scale, it includes a feeling in the mind as well as the performance of those outward actions by which that feeling is manifested. The internal feeling, which is an essential part of true politeness, is the same all over the world, however much its manifestations may differ.It is the desire to put those whom we meet perfectly at their ease, and save them from every kind of petty discomfort and annoyance. Benevolence in its ordinary sense implies love of our fellow-men and a desire to do all we can to promote their permanent happiness.The limited part of benevolence called politeness requires only an inclination to make them happy temporarily, while they are in our presence, and…
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10Nov 2018 by admin

846 Words Short Essay on Dreams

Events
Dreams are very different from waking life, but it is extremely difficult clearly to define in what the difference consists. When we are dreaming, we are nearly always convinced that we are awake, and in some cases real experiences have been mistaken for dreams.The latter mistake forms the subject of a celebrated Spanish play called Life a Dream, and of an amusing story in the Arabian Nights, in which a poor man is for a jest treated as a mighty monarch, and it is contrived that he should afterwards think that all the honourable treatment he had actually received was merely a vivid dream. ADVERTISEMENTS: Sometimes even after waking, we may be doubtful whether our dream was a reality or not, especially if we happen to fall asleep in our…
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10Nov 2018 by admin

Factors Contributing to the Emergence of Sociology – Essay

Environment
Essay on Factors Contributing to the Emergence of Sociology. Sociology came to be established as an independent and a separate social science in the middle of the 19th century.Various factors paved the way for its emergence. Ian Robertson in his book “Sociology” has mentioned of three factors that hastened the process of the establish­ment of sociology as a separate science. They may be briefed here. ADVERTISEMENTS: (i) Industrial Revolution and Industrialisation: Industrial Revolution that took place first in England during the 18th century brought about sweep­ing changes throughout Europe. Never before in history did social changes take place on such a massive scale. Sociology emerged in the context of the sweeping changes. Image Source: somarts.orgFactory system of production and the consequent mechanisation and industrialisation brought turmoil’s in society. New industries…
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