Category: Essays

According to the Transfer of Property Act, a voluntary transfer of a movable or an immovable property without consideration is referred to as gift. This gift should be accepted by the donee also. Image Source: 2.bp.blogspot.comIn common parlance gift is the renunciation of the property right by the owner (donor) in favour of donee. In a valid gift there should be a donor, donee and a property (Datavya) and it should be accompanied by certain formalities. The question arises as to whether there can be a valid gift when the property is renounced but is not accepted by the donee? According to the view of Jimutvahana, that in gift ownership is not created by acceptance but by renunciation by the donor. ADVERTISEMENTS: This is liable to be defeated by the…

Order VIII, Rule 6, 6(a) to (g) deal with the plea of set-off:The meaning of Set-Off is where in a suit for recovery of money by the plaintiff, the defendant finds that he has also a claim of some amount against the plaintiff, he can claim a set-off in respect of the said amount.Patna High Court in the case of Jayanti Lai vs. Abdul Aziz, define the doctrine of Set-off as “the extinction of debts of which two persons are reciprocally debtors to one another by the credits of which they are reciprocally creditors to one another.” Image Source: qlook.bz ADVERTISEMENTS: A plea of set-off is “a plea whereby a defendant acknowledges the justice of the plaintiffs demand, but sets up another demand of his own, the counter balance that…

Plaint:In the Court of……… Sub Judge………..O.S. No ……… of 1996AB……………… Plaintiff ADVERTISEMENTS: andCD…………. Defendant1. The description of the plaintiff: AB, s/o PQ, Age 37 years old, resident of…………………… The address of the plaintiff for service is that of his advocate which is as follows : ADVERTISEMENTS: Sri P. Ananta Rao,3rd Lane, Hanuman Pet, Nellore. Image Source: dirkjanvanderlinde.com2. The description of the defendant: CD, s/o XY (or not known), age said to be 41 years old, resident of………… which is the address of the resident for service. ADVERTISEMENTS: The plaintiff submits as follows:(a) The above named Defendant borrowed on 22.9.1984 on a promissory note a sum of Rs. 20,000/- (Twenty thousand only) at Kavali from the plaintiff agreeing to repay the same with interest at 24% per annum, as and when…

Here is your short Paragraph on the The Role of Light as an Ecological Factor !Light is one of the most vital and essential abiotic ecological factor without which no life can exist. On light depends the photosynthesis or synthesis of food by green plants which in turn support all animals and most microbial life on the earth. Light also influences the daily and seasonal activity patterns of plants and animals. It is a non-lethal limiting factor, both at the maxi­mum and minimum levels. image source: eebweb.arizona.edu ADVERTISEMENTS: The chief natural sources of light are sunlight, moonlight, starlight and the light from light-producing or luminescent organi­sms. However, only sunlight has greatest ecological significance.Light can be defined as the visible part of the spectrum of solar radiant energy. In subsection 11-4.1…

Essay on The Ecological Succession in a Pond and on a Bare Rock !One of the classical studies of ecological succession was made on the shores of Lake Michigan as the lake has become smaller it has left successively younger sand dunes, and one can study the stages in ecological succession as one goes away from the lake. ADVERTISEMENTS: The youngest dunes nearest the lake have only grasses and insects; the next older ones have shrubs such as cottonwoods, then ever­greens and finally there is a beech-maple climax community, with deep rich soil full of earthworms and snails.As the, lake retreated it also left a series of ponds. Your gest of these ponds contain little rooted vegetation and lots of bassand blue-gills. Latter the ponds become chocked with vegetation and…

Here is your Essay on Some Important Chemical Properties of Soil for School and College Students !Soil is a mixture of various inorganic and organic chemical compounds and exhibits certain significant chemical properties, all of which can be discussed as follows: image source: gardeningknowhow.com Inorganic Elements and Compounds of Soil: The chief inorganic constituents of soil are the compounds of following elements—Al, Si, Ca, Mg, Fe, K and Na. Soil also con­tains smaller amounts of compounds of following inorganic ele­ments—B, Mn, Cu, Zn, Mo, Co, I, F, etc. Most of these inorganic salts exist in soil in the form of weak solution. Soil solution may contain complex mixtures of minerals as carbonates, sulphates, nitrates, chlorides and also organic salts of calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, etc. ADVERTISEMENTS: The chemical nature of…

1. The defendant had executed a Promissory Note on 12.6.1978 for Rs. 50,000/- (fifty thousand only) in favour of Sri R. Raja Rao and agreed to discharge the loan with interest 20% per annum when demanded. The defendant has not paid any amount to Sri R. Raja Rao either towards the principal or by way of interest. Image Source: i.ytimg.com2. The said R. Raja Rao assigned the promissory note date 12.6.1978 to the plaintiff, for a valid consideration of Rs. 60,000/- (Rupees Sixty Thousand only). ADVERTISEMENTS: 3. The plaintiff informed the defendant of the said assignment by a notice dated 18.8.1980 to the plaintiff. Although the plaintiff demanded the defendant to discharge the debt and though a notice had been given, the defendant failed to discharge the debt. Hence, this…

Suit for Setting Aside a Decree on Ground of Fraud.In the court of………… at……….Other Class suit No………. of 1996. ADVERTISEMENTS: Plaintiff:A. Lakshmi NarayanaversusB. Bala Ramaiah Image Source: i.huffpost.com ADVERTISEMENTS: The above named plaintiff submits as under:1. The defendant is an intelligent person and is sort of a tout. He obtained a decree against the plaintiff on 24.3.1991 * parte for specific performance of a contract in Other Class Suit No of 19 in the court of. At………………………………….2. The defendant put into execution the said decree in E.P. No…… of ADVERTISEMENTS: 19….. notice where if was served on the plaintiff by the court process server on………3. The said decree in the aforesaid suit No.. of 19….was fraudulently obtained by the defendant by fraudulent suppression of the summons. The plaintiff did not…

Power of Court to issue commissions: As a general rule, the evidence of a witness in an action, whether he is a partly to the suit or not, should be taken in open Court and tested by cross-examination. Image Source: lifenews.comInability to attend the Court on grounds of sickness or infirmity or detriment to the public interest may justify issue of a commission. The Court has a discretion to relax the rule of attendance in Court where the person sought to be examined ac a witness resides beyond the local limits of the jurisdiction of the Court or on any other ground which the Court thinks sufficient, e.g., a witness, who being a Pardhanashin lady can be examined on commission. ADVERTISEMENTS: The power, however, should not be exercised on the…

Here is your essay on Radioactive Pollution for school and college students !Radioactive isotopes, or radionuclide’s, are forms of elements with unstable atomic nuclei; that is, they decompose with ionizing radiation in the form of alpha or beta particles, or gamma rays. Many radioisotopes, such as radium-226, uranium-235 or 238, thorium-232, potassium-40, or carbon-I4, occur naturally in rocks and soil.Other radioisotopes such as those of cesium, cobalt, iodine, krypton, plutonium, and strontium, result primarily as fission products from atomic bomb fallout, nuclear reactors or other radiation sources. Of more than 450 radioactive isotopes which man occurs as fission products, only a few are of major environmental concern? These are primarily argon-41, cobalt-60, cesium-137, iodine-131, krypton-85, strontium-90, tritium and plutonium-239 (Babington, 1973) image source: c14608526.r26.cf2.rackcdn.com ADVERTISEMENTS: Within biotic community’s ana ecosystems,…