Essay on Business Management (965 Words)

Management
Essay on Business Management (965 Words)!“It takes something other than wages to hold good employees: and it takes something other than low prices to hold a good customer.” Image Source: yourarticlelibrary.comManagement in some form or another is an integral part of living and is essential wherever human efforts are to be undertaken to achieve desired objectives. The basic ingredients of management are always at play whether we manage our lives or our business. For example, let us look at the managerial role of a simple housewife and how she uses the managerial ingredients in managing the home. ADVERTISEMENTS: First of all, she appraises her household and its needs. She forecasts the needs of the household for period of a week or a month or longer. She takes stock of her…
Read More

Aggressive Versus Supportive Behaviours in an Organisation – Essay

Management
While there are a number of behavioural as well as organizational factors which contribute to the existence of conflict, there may be just one single factor that may be highly contributory to reducing such conflict. That factor is “trust”. Image Source: images.flatworldknowledge.comTrust is a highly intangible element but very important in our civilized living. Its presence or absence can govern our inter-personal behaviour to a large extent. Our ability to trust has a great impact on our working lives, our family interactions and our achievement of personal and organizational goals. ADVERTISEMENTS: Since trust is a function of behaviour, such behaviours which lead to defensiveness must be identified and modified. These defensive or aggressive behaviours create a climate which is conducive to mistrust thus leading to conflict in interpersonal areas.Jack Gibb…
Read More

Essay on Managerial Skills (818 Words)

Management
Essay on Managerial Skills (818 Words)!A skill is an acquired and learned ability to translate knowledge into performance. It is the competency that allows for performance to be superior in the field in which the worker has the required skill. All managers need to possess technical, interpersonal, conceptual, diagnostic, communicational and political skills. Image Source: totalcareermastery.com ADVERTISEMENTS: While technical and diagnostic skills refer to the knowledge and ability of understanding the processes involved and scientifically analyzing problems and opportunities, all other skills deal with people in one form or the other. These “human” skills are the most important assets of any successful manager.It is the manager’s job to achieve the organizational objectives through the proper utilization of its human and material resources. However, since the material resources of equipment, capital,…
Read More

The Management's Responsibilities towards Stockholders, Consumers, Government and Community

Decision Making
The management is responsible and accountable to many groups. Sometimes, the interests of these groups conflict with each other. Hence management must conduct its affairs in such a manner as to be fair and equitable to all parties who have a vested interest and claim on management. Image Source: ar2011.outokumpu.comThe management is answerable to the following groups. Stockholders: ADVERTISEMENTS: The stockholders are the owners of the company who have invested capital in the organization. Their primary purpose in investing funds is to make a reasonable profit on their investment.Accordingly, management must direct its resources at its command in such a manner as to yield a satisfactory rate of return for its investors in the long run. The stockholders are not so much interested in quick profits as they are in…
Read More

Job Design: Structuring Tasks for High Motivation – Essay

Management
Job Design: Structuring Tasks for High Motivation – Essay !Job redesign involves revising job descriptions and changing the nature of work so as to induce higher level of motivation among workers. It involves alteration of specific aspects of jobs in a manner that would increase both the quality of the employee’s work experience as well as his productivity. Hackman and Oldham have suggested four benefits of work redesign. Image Source: images.flatworldknowledge.com ADVERTISEMENTS: First, it alters the basic relationship between people and their jobs. The basic foundation of this relationship is that the nature of work itself is a powerful influence on worker motivation and job satisfaction. People who are happy with their jobs are highly intrinsically motivated.“Secondly, the job and the human behaviour are directly related. A satisfactory job results…
Read More

Motivation Alone Cannot Result In Performance–Essay

Management
Motivation alone cannot result in performance. There must be ability on the part of the worker, and the work structure must be conducive to motivation. The work structure can be considered to be comprised of systems where systems are collections of processes and resources and processes are defined as grouped activities that take an input, add value to it and provide an output. Image Source: myweightolose.files.wordpress.comAccordingly, one of the prime functions of management is to design and improve the work system with the right activities and the right resources at the right times. To achieve the best performance from motivated employees, management must provide a stable and consistent system that allows them to perform at a high level. ADVERTISEMENTS: A work system, where the worker is provided with the right…
Read More

Essay on Physiology of Excretion (1300 Words)

Health & Medicine
Essay on the Physiology of Excretion (1300 Words)!Urea Cycle/Ornithine Cycle: i Process of urea synthesis is a repetitive cyclic sequence of a few reactions, which occur continuously in the liver cells. Image Source: s2.dmcdn.net ADVERTISEMENTS: ii. Also referred to as Kreb-Henseleit cycle (1932) after the name of its discoverer.iii. Formation and transformation of three amino acids, namely ornithine, citrulline and arginine one after the other, constitute the major steps in this cycle.Ultrafiltration is filtration under pressure. It occurs in Bowman’s capsule. The efferent arteriole is narrower as compared to the afferent arteriole hence a hydrostatic pressure develops in glomerulus which forces a large amount of water, entire glucose, all amino acids, urea and salts of sodium and potassium out of the glomerulus into the Bowman’s capsule. ADVERTISEMENTS: Pressure increases the…
Read More

Short Essay on ‘Immunity’ (722 Words)

Environment
Short Essay on ‘Immunity’ (722 Words)!Micro-organisms are ubiquitous. They are in the air we breathe and in/on the food we eat. Thus our epithelial surfaces (skin, respiratory tract, gastro-intestinal tract, genitourinary tract) are continuously exposed to micro­organisms. Disease occurs when micro organisms invade epithelial surfaces. Image Source: reverseaginginstitute.com ADVERTISEMENTS: This resistance (immunity) of epithelial surfaces to invasion is a characteristic which is present from birth.Hence the immunity means the all capacity of human body to resist almost all types of organisms or toxins that tend to damage the tissue and organs. 1. Innate Immunity (Non specific): Characteristics:Present from birth ADVERTISEMENTS: Non specific, acts on many organisms and does not show specificityDoes not become more efficient on subsequent exposure to same organisms.It is the general defense of body, including the following…
Read More

What are Proclamation and Attachment under Section 82-86 of the Code of Criminal Procedure?

Government
Section 82 of the Code provides that if a Court has reason to believe that any person to whom a warrant has been issued by it has absconded, or is concealing himself so that the warrant cannot be executed, the Court may publish a written proclamation requiring him to appear at a specified place and at a specified time, which should not be less than 30 days from the date of publishing the proclamation.Such a proclamation is to be published as follows:(a) It must be publicly read in some conspicuous place of the town or village in which such person ordinarily resides. ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) It must be affixed to some conspicuous part of the house where such person ordinarily resides.(c) A copy of the proclamation must also be affixed to…
Read More

Essay on the Classifications, Types and Functions of Placenta | Essay

Nutrition
Essay on the Classification types and Function Placenta! Image Source: humpath.comPlacenta is an organic connection between the foetus and uterine wall, for physiological exchange between foetus and mother’s blood. The placenta develops at the point of implantation. At first, the trophoblast cells absorb food and oxygen from the increasingly vascularised uterine lining. ADVERTISEMENTS: The allantois grows out from the embryo and fuses with the chorion to form the allanto – chorion which will develop into the placenta. The allantois gives rise to the umbilical cord which contains blood vessels connecting foetus and placenta. 1. Classification of Placenta: Three main factors involved in the classification of mammalian placenta are –1. Nature of extraembryonic membranes involved.2. Distribution of vill (finger like projection, formed from the outer surface of chorion) and shape of…
Read More