23Sep 2018 by admin

Essay on the Leadership Grid (727 Words)

Business
Another behavioural approach to studying leadership was developed by Robert Blake and Jane Mouton. Originally called the “Managerial Grid”, the “Leadership Grid” is widely recognized typology of leadership styles. In general, behavioural scientists have separated the two primary concerns in organizations, namely, the concern for production and concern for people. Image Source: donnafishter.comThey believed that a high concern for production necessarily meant low concern for people, and high consideration for workers meant tolerance for low production. However, the leadership grid model emphasized that both concerns should be integrated to achieve the objectives of the organization. It assumes that people and production factors are complementary to each other, rather than mutually exclusive. ADVERTISEMENTS: According to Rao and Narayana, the concern for production is not limited to things only, and concern for…
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23Sep 2018 by admin

Perpetual Injunction when Granted – Section 38 | Specific Relief Act

Management
Section 38 of the Specific Relief Act, 1963 Provides that: 1. Action for ejectment: Between a wrongdoer and the prior possessor prior possession of the plaintiff in an action for ejectment is sufficient title against all but the true owner and the wrongdoer cannot successfully resist the suit by showing that the title and right to possession are in a third person. Image Source: thenews-chronicle.com 2. Coparcenary property—Injunction: ADVERTISEMENTS: On aspects of alienation of coparcenary property the Supreme Court laid down that:“It is true that a coparcener takes by birth an interest in the ances­tral property,, but he is not entitled to separate possession of the coparcenary estate. His rights are not independent of the control of the Karta. It would be for the Karta to consider the actual pressure…
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23Sep 2018 by admin

Injunction when Refused – Section 41 | Specific Relief Act

Management
Section 41 of the Specific Relief Act, 1963 Provides that: 1. Alternative remedy: An injunction, which is a discretionary equitable relief, cannot be granted when an equally efficacious relief is obtain­able in any other usual mode or proceeding except in cases of breach of trust. Image Source: thestudentlawyer.com ADVERTISEMENTS: This consideration also has a bearing upon the question whether a prima facie case exists for the grant of an interim injunction. 2. Court immediately below—Meaning of: The expression “Court im­mediately below” occurring in Article 133 (1) of the Constitution does not mean “Court subordinate”. 3. Equitable principle: Mow access to Court in search of justice ac­cording to law is the right of a person who complains of infringement of his legally protected interest and a fortiori therefore, no other Court…
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23Sep 2018 by admin

Personal Bars to Relief – Section 16 | Specific Relief Act

Construction
Section 16 of the Specific Relief Act, 1963 Provides that: 1. Agreement for sale: A Court may not grant to a plaintiff who has failed to aver and to prove that he has performed or has always been ready and willing to perform his part of the agreement the specific performance whereof he seeks. In the circumstances, it becomes necessary to remand the suit to the Trial Court to consider whether or not it has been established that the original plaintiff and her legal representatives had proved that they had performed or were always ready and willing to perform the terms of the agreement for sale. Image Source: tricountylumberinc.com 2. Agreement of sale: ADVERTISEMENTS: The respondent and his sister had each half share in the suit properties. Hence a mere…
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23Sep 2018 by admin

Power to Award Compensation in Certain Cases – Section 21 | Specific Relief Act

Law
Section 21 of the Specific Relief Act, 1963 Provides that: 1. Agreement of reconveyance: Agreement of reconveyance found incapable of performance due to acquisition of land in question. Law per­mits plaintiff to seek amendment in relief clause of the plaint and claim damages. In the instant case. Supreme Court permitted plaintiff to amend relief and add relief of damages. Image Source: cullottalaw.com 2. Allowability of: ADVERTISEMENTS: The amendment for compensation in lieu of spe­cific performance was allowed by the Supreme Court so that complete jus­tice be done. 3. Alternative relief: The plaintiffs claim was in accord with the provi­sions of Section 21 of the Specific Relief Act, 1963. Merely, because the plaintiff claims damages in a suit for specific performance of contract as alternative relief, it cannot be said that…
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23Sep 2018 by admin

Preventive Relief how Granted – Section 36 | Specific Relief Act

Trade
Section 36 of the Specific Relief Act, 1963 Provides that: 1. Actio personalis moritur cum persona: Section 306 of the Indian Succession Act expresses a qualification of the maxim ‘actio personalis moritur cum persona’ to the extent that the section indicates that amongst cause of actions of a personal nature, that it to say, personal actions other than those expressly excluded by the section itself, survives. Image Source: pastorjoncannon.files.wordpress.com 2. Actio personalis moritur: ADVERTISEMENTS: The maxim “actio personalis moritur” in a limited class of actions ex delicto such as actions for damages for defa­mation, assault or other personal injuries not causing the death of the party and in other actions, where after the death of the party, the relief granted could not be enjoyed or granting it would be nugatory.…
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23Sep 2018 by admin

Recovery of Specific Immovable Property – Section 5 | Specific Relief Act

Government
Section 5 of the Specific Relief Act, 1963 Provides that:A person entitled to the possession of specific immovable property may recover it in the manner provided by the Code of Civil Proce­dure, 1908 (5 of 1908). Image Source: vishnudebtsolution.com 1. Adverse Possession: ADVERTISEMENTS: Adverse possession means a hostile asser­tion i.e. a possession which is expressly or impliedly in denial of title of the true owner. Under Article 65, burden is on the defendants to prove affirma­tively. A person who bases his title on adverse possession must show by clear and unequivocal evidence i.e. possession was hostile to the real owner and amounted to a denial of his title to the property claimed. In deciding whether the acts, alleged by a person, constitute adverse possession, regard must be had to be…
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23Sep 2018 by admin

Recovery of Specific Movable Property – Section 7 | Specific Relief Act

Business
Section 7 of the Specific Relief Act, 1963 Provides that: 1. Agreement: Under the agreement being of a limited duration the decree in the present form could not have been passed in favour of plain­tiff. Whatever rights he had come to end with the expiry of the period men­tioned by the agreement. Image Source: 1-ps.googleusercontent.com 2. Application for amendment—Propriety of: ADVERTISEMENTS: In the instant case, the suit was filed for specific performance and the direction to the defendant- appellant to purchase the goods and for the rendition of accounts on the ground that as per the contract the order of purchase was not placed and the same have been purchased from the other party.During the pendency of the suit, the period of contract was expired and in the written statement…
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23Sep 2018 by admin

Essay on Problem Pointers (862 Words)

Accounting
Essay on Problem Pointers (862 Words)!First of all, how do we determine that there is a problem? Even if we know that there is a problem, how do we determine the extent and the seriousness of the problem? According to Miller and Starr, there are certain characteristics that are attributes of problems. One of the major characteristics of the problem is the existence of deviation between what was expected under a given set of conditions and what actually happened. Image Source: johnlatham.me ADVERTISEMENTS: Before solutions can be found, the problems must be thoroughly and correctly diagnosed and the decisions concerning solutions to the problems must deal with underlying factors rather then surface symptoms.For example, a doctor prescribing a medicine for a headache as a symptom without looking into the root…
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23Sep 2018 by admin

Essay on Organizational Structure and Design

Relationships
Essay on Organizational Structure and Design!Organizational structure involves arrangement of activities and assignment of personnel to these activities in order to achieve the organizational goals in an efficient manner. It is a way by which various parts of an organization are tied together in a coordinated manner and it illustrates the various relationships among various levels of hierarchy within the organization as well as horizontal relationships among various functions of the organizational operations. Image Source: images.flatworldknowledge.com ADVERTISEMENTS: A well planned organizational structure results in better utilization of resources. In general, “organizational structure” refers to the way individuals and groups are arranged with respect to the tasks they perform, and “organizational design” refers to the process of coordinating these structural elements in the most effective manner.A good organizational structure is needed…
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