Important Zonal Divisions of Wildlife in India – Essay

Essays
Important Zonal Divisions of Wildlife in India – Essay(i) The Himalayas (ii) Peninsular India (iii) Tropical evergreen forest region or Indo-Malayan Sub- region (iv) Andaman and Nicobar Islands and (v) Mangrove Swamps of Sundarbans. Image Source: thewildlifeofindia.com (I) The Himalayas: The Himalayas can be sub-divided into three parts. ADVERTISEMENTS: Western Himalayas: There are numerous species of bovines in the western Himalayas. Yak (Ladakh the Shapu or Urial, Bhoral the blue sheep and Nayar; the beautiful Kashmir stag, brother of the European red stag and the Kastura or the musk deer, Himalayan, black bear, Slou or Sikkim stag.Eastern Himalayas: ADVERTISEMENTS: Serow and goral are the goat antelopes found here. The other mammals are the one horned rhinoceros, the hog deer, clouded leopard, tigers, and panthers, Chinese Pangolin, Barasinga Sambar, Chital and…
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Power of Magistrate to Take Cognizance of an Office under Section 190 of Code of Criminal Procedure

Government
Section 190 of the Code of Criminal Procedure provides that any Magistrate of the First Class and any Magistrate of the Second Class who is specially empowered to do so, may take cognizance of an offence— Image Source: newsfirst.lk(a) Upon receiving a complaint of facts which constitute such offence; or ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) Upon a police report of such facts; or(c) Upon information received from any person other than a Police Officer, or upon his own knowledge, that such offence has been committed.If a Magistrate takes cognizance of an offence under clause (c) above, before any evidence is taken, the accused must be informed that he is entitled to have the case inquired into or tried by another Magistrate, and if the accused objects to further proceedings being taken before the…
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Wildlife Reserves, National Parks and Sanctuaries in India – Essay

Management
Wildlife Reserves, National Parks and Sanctuaries in India – EssayThe wildlife reserves in India may broadly be classified in two types: national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. Wildlife sanctuaries have the special purpose of preserving animals and birds. National parks protect the entire ecosystem. Image Source: team-bhp.com ADVERTISEMENTS: A special category of animal sanctuaries in India is the tiger reserve, a consequence of the 1970 Project Tiger. One of these is the Sundarbans, a unique swamp forest that is the last remaining bastion of the Royal Bengal Tiger. This sanctuary and others like it, developed to save the once fast-vanishing tiger, have succeeded beyond the wildest dreams of the Project’s founders; now the increasing tiger population in these reserves does not have the space it needs and this is causing fresh…
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Legal Provisions Regarding Investigation under Section 167 of the Code of Criminal Procedure

Marriage
Under Section 167 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, whenever any person is arrested and detained in custody, and it appears that the investigation cannot be completed within the period of 24 hours fixed by S. 57 of the Code, and there are grounds for believing that the accusation or information is well-founded, the Officer-in-charge of the Police Station must forthwith transmit to the nearest Judicial Magistrate, a copy of the entries in his Diaries and at the same time, forward the accused to such Magistrate. Image Source: kemptonexpress.sites.caxton.co.zaThe Magistrate may then authorise the detention of the accused in such custody as the Magistrate thinks fit, for any term not exceeding 15 days in all. ADVERTISEMENTS: However, a Magistrate may authorise the detention of the accused person otherwise than in…
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Classification of Industries in India – Essay

Industry
Industries can be classified in many ways. 1. Agro-Based and Mineral Based Industries: Industries can be classified on the basis of the origin of their raw material. Industries that depend on agricultural products for their raw material are classified as agro-based industries. Image Source: yourarticlelibrary.com ADVERTISEMENTS: Cotton textiles, sugar and vegetable oil industries are examples of agro-based industries. Industries that depend on minerals for their raw material are classified as mineral based industries. Iron and steel, cement and ship-building industries are examples of mineral based industries. 2. Key and Consumer Industries: Industries can be classified on the basis of their products. Industries which are very important since on them depend many other industries are called basic or key industries. The iron and steel industry, the heavy machines manufacturing and sulphuric…
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Factors Responsible for High Growth of Population in India – Essay

Strategy
Factors Responsible for High Growth of Population in India – EssayIndia is experiencing a very high rate of growth of population since the middle part of the present century. Image Source: ourarticlelibrary.com ADVERTISEMENTS: The following are some of the major factors which are responsible for this high rate of growth of population in India. I. Biological Factors: Biological factors are highly responsible for this present high rate of growth of population in India. These biological factors include sharp fall in death rate, high birth rate and the resultant accelerating natural growth rate.1. Sharp Fall in Death Rate: In India the death rate has sharply fallen during the first half of the twentieth century, i.e., from 42.6 per thousand in 1901-11 to 12.8 per thousand in 1951-61. Various factors are responsible…
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6 Main Types of Racial Groups in India – Essay

Asia
6 Main Types of Racial Groups in India – EssayRacial differences are based on physical attributes of the humans. The inner qualities of an individual have nothing to do with the races. On the broader scale the present day population of the India has been derived from the following racial groups and sub-groups. Image Source: yourarticlelibrary.com ADVERTISEMENTS: 1. The Negritos2. The Proto-Australoids3. The Mongoloids:(i) Palaeo-Mongoloids ADVERTISEMENTS: (a) Long-headed type(b) Broad-headed type(ii) Tibeto-Mongoloids4. The Mediterranean: ADVERTISEMENTS: (i) Palaeo-Mediterraneans(ii) Mediterraneans(iii) The so-called Oriental sub-type of the Mediterraneans5. The Western broad-headed people or Bra- chychephals consisting of the(i) Alpinoids (ii) Dinarics(iii) Armenoids6. The NordicsThe above racial divisions are identified on the basis of the superficial physical and biological differences among human beings such as (i) Colour of skin (ii) Stature and build of…
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Age Structure of the Population in India – Short Notes

Education
Age Structure of the Population in India – Short NotesBased as the report of National Commission on Population shows that India has a very young population that is, the majority of Indian tends to be young arid the accurate age is also less there that for most other countries. Image Source: 2012books.lardbucket.org ADVERTISEMENTS: Share of the under 15 age group in the total population has come down from its highest lived of 42% (1971) to 35% in 2001. Share of the 15-60 age group has increased slightly from 53% to 59%, while the share of 60+ age group is very small but has begin to increase over the same period.But the age composition of the Indian population is expected to change significantly in the next two decades. There will be…
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Difference between Bhangar and Khadar

Agriculture
Difference between Bhangar and Khadar are as follows: Bhangar: 1. It is a highland compressed of old alluvium Image Source: rajsthanitrade.com ADVERTISEMENTS: 2. It is always about the level of the flood plains.3. It is often impregnated with calcareous concre­tions known as kankar.4. It is not much suited for cultivation.5. It is known as ‘dhaya’ in Punjab. Khadar: ADVERTISEMENTS: 1. It is lowland composed of old alluvium2. It is flooded almost every year and new alluvium is deposited.3. It is often characterised by clay soil which is very fertile.4. Intensive agriculture is practised here. ADVERTISEMENTS: 5. It is called ‘bet’ in Punjab.
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9 Main Types of Farming Systems Practices in India – Essay

Investment
Based primarily on nature of land, climatic characteristics and available irrigational facilities, the farmers in India practise different types of farming. Image Source: 2.bp.blogspot.com (1) Subsistence Farming: Majority of farmers in the country practise subsistence farming. It is characterised by small and scattered land holdings and use of primitive tools. As the farmers are poor, they do not use fertilisers and high yielding variety of seeds in their fields to the extent they should do. Facilities like electricity and irrigation are generally not available to them. These result into low productivity. ADVERTISEMENTS: Most of the food production is consumed by the farmers and their families. Where facilities like irrigation and electricity are available, farming has improved. Important cash crops like sugarcane, oilseeds, cotton and jute are grown.The subsistence agriculture has…
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