Biology Question Bank – 40 MCQs on “Animal Tissue” – Answered!

Development
40 Questions with Answers and Explanations on “Animal Tissue” for Biology Students.1. Lamina propria is connected with (a) acini Image Source: i.ytimg.com ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) liver(c) graafian follicle(d) intestine. ADVERTISEMENTS: Answer and Explanation: 1. (d): It is the middle layer of 3 layered Mucosa (outer muscularis mucosa, middle lamina propria and inner simple colunar epithelium) of intestine. It is made up of a highly vascular connective tissue containing lymphatic nodules.2. Lymph differs from blood in possessing (a) only WBC ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) more RBC and WBC(c) more RBC and few WBC(d) more WBC and few RBC.Answer and Explanation: 2. (a): Lymph is a colourless, mobile, fluid connective tissue. The lymph is usually a clear, transparent fluid. It consists of two parts: a fluid matrix, the plasma, in which float amoeboid cells, the…
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Biology Question Bank – 144 MCQs on “Animal Kingdom” – Answered!

Nutrition
144 Questions with Answers and Explanations on “Animal Kingdom” for Biology Students.1. Animals/organisms floating on the surface of water are (a) plankton Image Source: sandmanhotelgroup.files.wordpress.com ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) pelagic(c) benthos(d) neritic. ADVERTISEMENTS: Answer and Explanation:1. (a): Plankton are minute pelagic organisms that drift or float passively with the current in a sea or lake. Plankton includes many microscopic organisms, such as algae, protozoans, various animal larvae, and some worms. Pelagic are the organisms that swim or drift in a sea or a lake. Benthos consists of flora and fauna occurring on the bottom of a sea or lake. Neritic zone is the region of the sea over the continental shelf, which is less than 200 metres deep.2. Organ Pipe Coral is (a) Tubipora ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) Astraea(c) Helipora(d) Fungia.Answer and Explanation:2. (a):…
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Biology Question Bank – 57 MCQs on “Digestive System and Nutrition” – Answered!

Development
57 Questions with Answers and Explanations on “Digestive System and Nutrition” for Biology Students.1. Duct leading from parotid gland and opening into vestibule is (a) Haversian duct Image Source: 40two.info ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) Stenson’s duct(c) Wolffian duct(d) infra-orbital duct. ADVERTISEMENTS: Answer and Explanation:1. (b): Parotid glands are the largest salivary glands. They lie on the sides of the face, just below and in front of the ears. The parotid ducts, also called Stenson’s ducts, open into the vestibule opposite the upper second molar teeth.2. Wharton’s duct is associated with (a) sublingual salivary gland ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) parotid salivary gland(c) submaxillary salivary gland(d) Brunner’s glands.Answer and Explanation:2. (c): The Wharton’s ducts are associated with submaxillary glands that lie at the angles of the lower jaw. These ducts open under the tongue. Ducts of…
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Biology Question Bank – 21 MCQs on “Excretion and Osmoregulation” – Answered!

Biology
21 Questions with Answers and Explanations on “Excretion & Osmoregulation” for Biology Students.1. Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate occurs in (a) collecting tube Image Source: images.slideplayer.com ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) loop of Henle(c) proximal convoluted tubule(d) distal convoluted tubule. ADVERTISEMENTS: Answer and Explanation: 1. (c): The cells lining the proximal convoluted tubule are well adapted for reabsorption of materials from the filtrate. They have abundant mitochondria and bear numerous microvilli on the free side. Mitochondria power the active transport of nutrient molecules back into the blood. The cells reabsorb entire glucose, amino acids, most of the inorganic ions (Na+, K+, Cl~), much of the water as well as some urea from the filtrate.2. Brush border is characteristic of (a) neck of nephron ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) collecting tube(c) proximal convoluted tubule(d) all…
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Biology Question Bank – 54 MCQs on “Circulatory System and Immunity” – Answered!

Accounting
54 Questions with Answers and Explanations on “Circulatory System & Immunity” for Biology Students.1. RBCs do not occur in (a) frog Image Source: media.showmeapp.com ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) cow(c) camel(d) cockroach. ADVERTISEMENTS: Answer and Explanation:1. (b): RBCs do not occur in the blood of cockroach. The circulatory system of cockroach is of open type. Viscera lie in the haemocoel immersed in blood called haemolymph. The latter consists of colourless plasma and irregular white corpuscles, the leucocytes. There are no blood vessels except aorta that carries blood from the heart to the haemocoel.2. Breakdown product of haemoglobin is (a) bilirubin ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) iron(c) biliverdin(d) calcium.Answer and Explanation:2. (a, b): The haemoglobin is broken down into haem i.e. iron and globin protein which is then converted into yellowish substance bilirubin which is extracted by…
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Biology Question Bank – 41 MCQs on “Endocrine System” – Answered!

Events
41 Questions with Answers and Explanations on “Endocrine System” for Biology Students.1. MSH of pars intermedia of middle pituitary is responsible for (a) darkening of skin in lower vertebrates Image Source: davincicharter.org ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) light colouration of skin in lower vertebrates(c) both A and B(d) darkening of skin in human beings. ADVERTISEMENTS: Answer and Explanation:1. (a): Pars intermedia is the boundary between the anterior and posterior lobes of the pituitary. It contains three types of cells – basophils, chromophobes and colloid- filled cysts. This area produces melanocyte stimulating hormone or MSH. It stimulates the synthesis of black pigment melanin in the skin and also causes dispersion of melanin granules in the pigment cells, thereby darkening the colour in certain animals (fishes; amphibians). In man it has no such role.2. Which…
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Biology Question Bank – 47 MCQs on “Reproduction & Embryonic Development” – Answered!

Development
47 Questions with Answers and Explanations on “Reproduction & Embryonic Development” for Biology Students.1. Cells become variable in morphology and function in different regions of the embryo. The process is (a) differentiation Image Source: mba.ac.uk ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) metamorphosis(c) organisation(d) rearrangement ADVERTISEMENTS: Answer and Explanation:1. (a): Differentiation are the changes from simple to more complex forms undergone by developing tissues and organs so that they become specialized for particular functions. Differentiation occurs during embryonic development and regeneration.2. Human eggs are (a) alecithal ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) microlecithal(c) mesolecithal(d) macrolecithalAnswer and Explanation:2. (a): Eggs are of 4 types regarding the amount of yolk present in them: (i) Alecithal egg: Almost free of yolk e.g. man.(ii) Microlecithal egg: Very small amount of yolk e.g. Branchiostoma.(iii) Mesolecithal egg: Moderate amount of yolk eg. Frog’s egg(iv) Macrolecithal…
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Short Speech on 'Pantothenic Acid’ (324 Words)

Sciences
Pantothenic acid (B6) was at first called the filtrate factor and was given its present name by its discoverer, R.J. Williams. . Image Source: classconnection.s3.amazonaws.comThis vitamin has been known as growth factor for small organisms such as bacteria and protozoans. It is also essential for cellular metabolism as it forms part of an enzyme system. ADVERTISEMENTS: The term pantothenic acid is derived from the Greek word pantothen meaning from everywhere. The vitamin had been given many names before its chemistry and identity were completely established.The pure acid is a pale yellow viscous oil, readily soluble in water but insoluble in alcohol and other fat solvents. It is unstable and for this reason it is solid as a calcium salt.Chemically pantothenic acid C3H17N06 is an aliphatic compound containing an amide linkage,…
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Biology Question Bank – 39 MCQs on “Kingdom Monera” – Answered!

Construction
39 Questions with Answers and Explanations on Kingdom Monera for Bilogy Students.1. Which one belongs to monera? (a) Amoeba Image Source: 1.bp.blogspot.com ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) Escherichia(c) Gelidium(d) Spirogyra. ADVERTISEMENTS: Answer and Explanation: 1. (b): All prokaryotic organisms comes under Kingdom monera. Escherichia coli is a bacteria. Monera includes bacteria, mycoplasmas, cyanobacteria (blue green alga) and actinomycetes.2. The main difference in Gram (+) ve and Gram (-) ve bacteria resides in their (a) cell wall ADVERTISEMENTS: (b) cell membrane(c) cytoplasm(d) flagella.Answer and Explanation: 2. (a): Danish bacteriologists Christian Gram for the first time classified bacteria on the basis of the cell wall into two groups – gram +ve and gram -ve by staining with crystal violet and safranin. Gram +ve cell walls are less complex with peptidoglycan compounds and proteins and no…
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Section 201 of Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Explained!

Events
Legal Provisions of Section 201 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.Causing disappearance of evidence of offence, or giving false information to screen offender:The section makes causing disappearance of evidence of an offence, or giving false information to screen an offender of an offence. It states that whoever, either knowing or having reason to believe that an offence has been committed, causes disappearance of evidence of the commission of that offence, with the intention either of screening the offender from punishment under law, or with intention gives any information in respect of the offence about which he has knowledge or belief that it is false, shall be punished with simple or rigorous imprisonment for a term extending up to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine, if the offence which…
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